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Ulfatussyarifah
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KONSEP WUDHU DALAM PERSPEKTIF EMPAT MAZHAB: HANAFI, MALIKI, SYAFI’I DAN HAMBALI Ulfatussyarifah; Nafidatun Nisa; Ahmad Zidni Khoiril Hakim; Lutfiyah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.24334

Abstract

The issue of ablution remains an interesting topic of debate among Muslims, particularly in relation to the differing views of the four major madhhabs of Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hambali. Although the basic principle of wudhu, which is to cleanse the body with water in order to perform acts of worship such as prayer, is similar in all madhhabs, there are variations in technical matters related to certain procedures and requirements. There are different views regarding wiping the head during wudhu, the opinions of the four madhhabs stem from various factors, including differences in understanding the main arguments regarding the obligation to wipe the head found in Qs Al-Maidah verse 6 and fiqh books. This study aims to analyze the fardhu wudhu, sunnah wudhu, things that invalidate wudhu and views on wiping the head in the perspective of the four madhhabs namely Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hambali. The main focus of the research is to understand the application of the concept of wudhu in the differences between the four madhhabs. The methods used include literature study and qualitative analysis of the sources. The findings show that the views of the four madhhabs on the concept of ablution are different but still have the same purpose. The benefit of this research is that it provides new insights into the views of the people in following one of the madhhabs regarding ablution despite differences in understanding.
MEMAHAMI 5 SHALAT SUNAH RASULULLAH DALAM FIKIH IBADAH MENURUT AL-MUZANI Nafidatun Nisa; Ulfatussyarifah; Miss Fatihah Saman; Lutfiyah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.24542

Abstract

This study discusses five sunnah prayers recommended by the Prophet PBUH from the perspective of worship fiqh according to Al-Muzani, namely the Witir prayer, the prayer before Fajr, the Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha prayers, the solar and lunar eclipse prayers, and the Istisqa prayer. These five prayers have a special position in Islam because they are recommended by the Prophet Muhammad PBUH which is explained in various fiqh literature such as sahih hadiths which are believed to be authentic. This study aims to understand the importance of carrying out the five sunnah prayers of the Prophet, namely the Witir prayer, the prayer before Fajr, the Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha prayers, the solar and lunar eclipse prayers, and the Istisqa prayer. The research method used in this study is the library research method, this study discusses the importance of carrying out sunnah prayers as a complement of worship that must be supported by sahih hadiths that are believed to be authentic. The results of the study show that by understanding and practicing these five sunnah prayers, a Muslim can improve the quality of his worship and strengthen the relationship with Allah SWT and others.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zidni Khoiril Hakim Lutfiyah Miss Fatihah Saman Nafidatun Nisa