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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Soedjadi, Theodorus Teddy Bambang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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The Relationship of Hand Washing Behavior and Type of Latrine with Stunting Incident Soedjadi, Theodorus Teddy Bambang; Syaputri, Deli; Manalu, Samuel Marganda Halomoan; Timanthar, Leo Eykel
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.5114

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorder in which a child's body is very short based on height-for-age with a Z-score threshold of < -2 SD. Silalahi sub-district has a stunting prevalence above 30%. Multi-dimensional factors, including environmental factors, cause stunted. Environmental factors that cause stunting are the mother's personal hygiene, sanitation, clean water, and drinking water sources. This study aimed to determine the relationship between washing hands with soap and latrine ownership with stunting in toddlers. Observational study with a case-control design in Silalahisabungan District, Dairi Regency. All stunted toddlers were taken as cases (78), and 78 toddlers were selected as controls, which were selected using systematic random sampling. The study results showed that there were stunting toddlers, namely 84 6% with the behavior of washing hands with soap did not meet the requirements, and 44.9% of toddlers suffering from stunting were in the age range of 21-40 months. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed an effect of Handwashing with Soap (p=0.002, OR=2.727) and Latrine Ownership (p=0.001, OR=3.048) on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Management of stunting events requires good coordination and collaboration between health workers, the government, and the community in reducing risk factors.
EFEKTIVITAS SERBUK DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA AEDES AEGYPTI TAHUN 2025 Soedjadi, Theodorus Teddy Bambang; Mustar Rusli; Sonya Sariara Sipayung
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Dsember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i3.2350

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that remains a public health problem in Indonesia. One control strategy is the use of larvicides. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of papaya leaf powder (Carica papaya) as a larvicide against Aedes aegypti larvae. The study design was a laboratory experiment with variations in concentration of 20 g, 40 g, and 60 g of papaya leaf powder and a control, with 6 replicates. The results showed that larval mortality increased with concentration and exposure time. The 60 g concentration resulted in the highest mortality (55%). The ANOVA test showed p=0.000, indicating a significant difference between treatments. Probit analysis yielded an LC50 value of 3.73% and an LC90 value of 7.55%. Conclusion: papaya leaf powder is effective as a natural larvicide and can be used in dengue vector control.
Co-Authors Manalu, Samuel Marganda Halomoan Mustar Rusli Sonya Sariara Sipayung Syaputri, Deli Timanthar, Leo Eykel