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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Sonya Sariara Sipayung
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EFEKTIVITAS SERBUK DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA AEDES AEGYPTI TAHUN 2025 Soedjadi, Theodorus Teddy Bambang; Mustar Rusli; Sonya Sariara Sipayung
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Dsember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i3.2350

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that remains a public health problem in Indonesia. One control strategy is the use of larvicides. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of papaya leaf powder (Carica papaya) as a larvicide against Aedes aegypti larvae. The study design was a laboratory experiment with variations in concentration of 20 g, 40 g, and 60 g of papaya leaf powder and a control, with 6 replicates. The results showed that larval mortality increased with concentration and exposure time. The 60 g concentration resulted in the highest mortality (55%). The ANOVA test showed p=0.000, indicating a significant difference between treatments. Probit analysis yielded an LC50 value of 3.73% and an LC90 value of 7.55%. Conclusion: papaya leaf powder is effective as a natural larvicide and can be used in dengue vector control.
Co-Authors Mustar Rusli Soedjadi, Theodorus Teddy Bambang