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All Journal JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Mohd Ali, Adliah Binti
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Chemistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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Journal : JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA

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The Development and Validation of The Indonesian Insulin Adherence Influence Factor Questionnaire (IIAIFQ) Suryatinah, Yuniarti; Athiyah, Umi; Mohd Ali, Adliah Binti; Zairina, Elida
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v10i32023.369-378

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DMT2) is a metabolic disease due to abnormalities in insulin secretion. Insulin is one of DMT2 therapy. Objective: This study aimed to validate a modified the insulin adherence influence factor questionnaire based on the health belief model (HBM) among Indonesian patients with DMT2. Methods: The Indonesian insulin adherence influence factor questionnaire (IIAIFQ) was developed based on modified some literature reviews and internal expert discussions. The study included 30 participants aged ≥ 17 y.o years old who had been taking insulin in the previous two months. The questionnaire consists of seven dimensions to measure HBM : perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, cues to action and insulin adherence. Results: The construct validity test showed that of the 34 question items in the questionnaire, 10 items were invalid, 24 others were demonstrated valid based on the Pearson Correlation (>r table 0.361; p<0.05; loading factor > 0.5). Furthermore, 24 valid items were tested for reliability at a significance level of 0.05, and the results showed that each size had a  Cronbach's Alpa > 0.6 with an overall score was 0.858, indicating that all domains in the questionnaire were reliable. Conclusion: IIAIFQ  based The HBM theory is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing insulin adherence in diabetes mellitus patients.
Co-Authors Elida Zairina Umi Athiyah, Umi Yuniarti Suryatinah