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CRITICAL STUDY OF ESTABLISHMENT OF CHILD SPECIAL CUSTOM CRIMINAL JUSTICE IN THE CHILD CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Darmansyah, Adimas Gusti; Djaja, Benny
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.527

Abstract

Hugo Grotius is recognized as one of the influential figures in the development of world law, especially in the context of international law so that with his rational and humanist rationale, the criminal justice system in particular has shifted its paradigm to a modern aspect. It is a logical consequence that the progress of juvenile criminal justice also accommodates customary law, especially in West Kalimantan and Indonesia recognizes the existence of customary justice as an effort to handle cases that occur in their environment, as well as cases related to children. In substance, customary law and its legal sanctions still apply to indigenous peoples. These legal values then become an action that is considered good by the community which is then used as a principle in carrying out social activities. These values will then form a norm that guides behavior. legal space to give power to jurors to explore, follow, and understand customary law and use it as a basis for consideration in deciding cases handled. Therefore, it is necessary that a customary court which currently applies strongly to the indigenous Dayak community has a mechanism of customary justice that is able to resolve community problems based on mutual agreement and various existing sanctions indicating that customary justice in society is able to provide a sense of justice.
Akibat Hukum Profesi Jabatan Notaris Terkait Keterlibatan Notaris dalam Struktur Perseroan Terbatas oleh Majelis Pengawas Darmansyah, Adimas Gusti; Rasji, Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1382

Abstract

The case involves a lawsuit by Tamrin Irawan, Commissioner of PT Triocom, against PT Triocom, Notary Soehendro Gautama, Yuwanky, and Notary Yondri Darto. The lawsuit focuses on allegations of Unlawful Acts by Defendants II and III, suspected of conspiring in the elimination of shares and the dismissal of Tamrin Irawan as Commissioner without a valid GMS. The lawsuit centers on the falsehood of the Deed of Amendment of PT Triocom and the establishment of PT Triocom Citra Mandiri. The claim for damages includes material and immaterial losses of IDR 35 billion and IDR 39.5 billion. However, legal issues arise regarding the prohibition for a Notary to concurrently hold a position as a leader or employee of a private business entity, which can affect their position when the company goes bankrupt. UUJN does not explicitly address situations where a Notary is declared bankrupt in their personal capacity or as a leader of a company. Actions by a Notary holding a position in a limited liability company may result in legal consequences, such as the imposition of administrative sanctions, including oral reprimands, written reprimands, temporary suspension, honorable dismissal, or dismissal without honor for the reported Notary. In response to allegations of violations of ethical codes and the Notary's position, the Notary Supervisory Board will conduct a gradual examination if there are reports from the public, starting from the Regional Supervisory Board in the District/City to the Central Supervisory Board in the Capital City. The authorities of each institution are different