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Evaluation of Legal Policy Implementation in Addressing Environmental Crisis: A Case Study on Plastic Waste Management Teguh, Adean; Syam, Fauzi
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8757

Abstract

The environmental crisis caused by the escalating issue of plastic waste has garnered significant attention globally, including in Indonesia. Jambi, a region profoundly impacted, grapples with the challenge of managing plastic waste, which accounts for 50 percent of the annual waste production from 2022 to 2023. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of legal policies in addressing this environmental crisis, focusing on plastic waste management in Jambi. Additionally, it examines efforts to prevent further environmental deterioration through legal enforcement. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a case study methodology, data were gathered through interviews with various stakeholders, including governmental bodies, non-governmental organizations, and industrial sectors. Document reviews and literature surveys were also conducted to gain insights into the current state of plastic waste management in Jambi. Findings indicate that despite the existence of legal frameworks aimed at mitigating plastic waste issues, implementation remains limited, failing to significantly reduce plastic waste accumulation in Jambi. Critical factors such as inadequate inter-agency coordination, resource scarcity, and insufficient public awareness hinder effective environmental crisis management efforts. In conclusion, this research underscores the pressing need for more robust implementation of legal policies to combat the environmental crisis, particularly in plastic waste management in Jambi. Additionally, proactive measures through stringent legal enforcement are imperative to prevent further environmental degradation and safeguard the ecological integrity of Jambi's landscape.
The Implementation of Law in Bureaucratic Reform: Challenges and Solutions for Efficient Governance Teguh, Adean
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v3i4.12876

Abstract

Bureaucratic reform through legal implementation is essential for achieving efficient, transparent, and accountable governance. This article examines the challenges faced in implementing laws to drive bureaucratic reform and explores viable solutions to overcome them. Key challenges include systemic corruption, resistance to change within a bureaucratic culture, overlapping regulations, weak law enforcement, and limited public participation. These obstacles hinder efforts to establish good governance and often result in inefficiencies in resource management and public service delivery. The article proposes a systematic and comprehensive approach to address these challenges. Simplifying regulations through harmonization and evidence-based policymaking is emphasized to reduce legal overlaps. Strengthening the enforcement of laws, including the imposition of strict sanctions for violations, is identified as a critical measure. Moreover, enhancing the competence of civil servants through legal education and professional training is recommended to foster a culture of innovation and accountability within the bureaucracy. Public participation is also highlighted as a vital factor in ensuring transparency and oversight in policy implementation. Drawing on best practices from other countries, the study identifies strategies that could be adapted to Indonesia’s context. It concludes that achieving efficient governance requires the collaborative commitment of government, society, and the private sector. By addressing these challenges with legal frameworks and strong governance principles, a reformed bureaucracy can significantly improve public trust and deliver better outcomes for citizens.