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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan)
Hakiki, Arif Fashli
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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PENGENDALIAN KEONG MAS PADI SAWAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA EMPAT BALAI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Susilawati, Susilawati; Idwar, Idwar; Ariani, Erlida; Silvina, Fetmi; Puspita, Fifi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Yudha, Pajri Ananta; Hakiki, Arif Fashli; Pebrianti, Riska; Ramadhoni, Rizky
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.564

Abstract

Gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is the main pest of rice plants in Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. Farmers in Empat Balai Village experience gold snail infestation every year, which has an impact on production. The purpose of community service activities is to conduct community service by counseling and controlling carp pests in rice fields by utilizing local wisdom in Empat Balai Village. The methods in this service are survey, consolidation, counseling and field practice. The counseling was held at Mushallah Miftahul Jannah in Pulau Empat Hamlet, while the field practice was at the farmer’s house and rice fields in Empat Balai Village. The material provided was about bioecology and how to control the carp snail pest. It was emphasized that the recommended control carp pests are the management of carp pests in the egg phase, because one group of eggs has 500 eggs and control is easier in the egg phase. Control in the egg phase includes making drainage or small ditches, installing bamboo stakes so that the snails lay their eggs there, and collecting the eggs once a week. In the snail phase, involves setting up attractant plant traps (gadung tuber leaf, papaya leaf, and banana leaf), kalambuai traps (kaltrap), installing of irrigated nets, utilizing ducks, and vegetable molluscicides. In addition, preventive measure was taken, such as planting older seedlings. The farmers were very enthusiastic about this activity. As a result, farmers gained additional knowledge about gold snail pests and how to control them, improve farmers skills on gold snail pests control methods by utilizing local wisdom.
APLIKASI BERBAGAI DOSIS BIOKOMPOS MAGGOT-BACILLUS BERBASIS SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN Fusarium oxysporum PADA PERSEMAIAN BAWANG MERAH: APPLICATION OF SEVERAL DOSES OF HOUSEHOLD ORGANIC WASTE-BASED MAGGOT–BACILLUS BIOCOMPOST FOR CONTROLLING Fusarium oxysporum IN SHALLOT SEEDLINGS Hakiki, Arif Fashli; Elfina, Yetti
Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jurnalhpt.2026.014.2.2

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang mempunyai banyak kegunaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Produktivitas bawang merah di Provinsi Riau masih rendah karena kurangnya kesuburan tanah dan tingginya kerugian panen akibat penyakit rebah kecambah yang disebabkan oleh F. oxysporum. Alternatif pengendalian penyakit rebah kecambah yang lebih ramah lingkungan adalah menggunakan biokompos sampah organik rumah tangga yang diperkaya larva/maggot lalat tentara hitam (Hermetia illucens) sebagai dekomposer dan agens hayati B. velezensis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh aplikasi biokompos maggot bacillus (maba) berbasis sampah organik rumah tangga (SORT) dan menentukan dosis yang efektif dalam mengendalikan F. oxysporum pada bibit bawang merah. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, sehingga diperoleh 28 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biokompos maggot–Bacillus berbasis SORT mampu mengendalikan F. oxysporum penyebab rebah kecambah pada persemaian bawang merah. Dosis biokompos maggot–Bacillus berbasis SORT sebesar 12 ton/ha merupakan dosis yang paling efektif dalam mengendalikan F. oxysporum karena mampu meperlambat munculnya gejala pertama, menurunkan persentase bibit terinfeksi sebelum muncul di atas permukaan tanah, serta meningkatkan bobot segar dan bobot kering bibit tanaman.
Co-Authors AR, Arman Effendi Erlida Ariani Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Hafiz Fauzana Idwar, Idwar Irfandri, Irfandri Nelvia Nelvia Pajri Ananta Yudha Pebrianti, Riska Ramadhoni, Rizky Rusli Rustam Susilawati, Susilawati Yetti Elfina