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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Andini, Airiza Fitri
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EDUKASI DAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN: PENGGUNAAN OBAT HERBAL YANG AMAN DAN EFEKTIF BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN PADANG UTARA KOTA PADANG Dillasamola, Dwisari; Nasif, Hansen; Alen, Yohannes; Almahdy, Almahdy; Andini, Airiza Fitri; Al-Khansaa, Syawwal
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.642

Abstract

Herbal medicine is an alternative treatment made from natural materials such as plants, animals, or minerals and is often used by the community in addition to modern medicine. The use of traditional medicine in Indonesia is still believed by some people to treat various diseases. Herbal medicine has become an important part of traditional medicine in various parts of the world. Despite its potential, public knowledge regarding the safe and effective use of herbal medicines is still relatively low. For this reason, health promotion and education activities were carried out in the community to increase public understanding and knowledge about the use and benefits of herbal medicines. This activity was attended by 27 participants, mainly from mothers around the implementation location. Prior to the education, a questionnaire survey was conducted, which showed that 51.80% of the respondents had basic knowledge about herbal medicines. The enthusiasm of the participants was very high during the presentation of the material, indicating a great interest in understanding herbal medicine more deeply. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in knowledge among participants regarding the use of herbal medicine, especially in choosing cough medicines safely and effectively. It is hoped that this activity will not only have a positive impact on improving public health, but also equip them with a better understanding of using herbal medicines wisely and appropriately. With the high interest of the community in participating in this activity, it is concluded that this activity has a very positive impact on the community and fosters knowledge and awareness of the community to live a healthy life.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Analgesik melalui Gambaran Skor NRS pada Pasien Paska Bedah pada Rumah Sakit Tersier di Padang: Effectiveness of Usage Analgesic through NRS Scores in Post-Surgical Patients at a Tertiary Hospital In Padang Nasif, Hansen; Dillasamola, Dwisari; Andini, Airiza Fitri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i6.2601

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant sensory or emotional experience associated with tissue damage. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of analgesic use through the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score in post-surgical patients in the surgical inpatient ward at a tertiary hospital in Padang. The study design was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted through structured interviews with patients 24 hours after surgery using the NRS score. The results showed that of the 61 respondents, mild pain was found in 31 patients (50.82%) with an NRS score of 1-3, moderate pain in 26 patients (42.62%) with an NRS score of 4-6, and severe pain in 4 patients (6.56%) with an NRS score of 7-10. The most commonly prescribed analgesic was ketorolac injection. This study showed that even though analgesics had been administered, some patients still experienced moderate to severe pain, indicating that the analgesics were ineffective. Keywords:          pain, drug, analgesic, surgery   Abstrak Nyeri merupakan suatu pengalaman sensoris atau emosional yang tidak menyenangkan dan berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas penggunaan analgesik melalui gambaran skor Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) untuk pasien paska bedah pada ruang rawat inap bedah pada rumah sakit tersier di  Padang. Desain penelitian merupakan suatu  deskriptif study dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui  wawancara terstruktur kepada pasien pada 24 jam paska operasi menggunakan skor NRS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 61 responden, didapatkan  skor  nyeri ringan pada 31 pasien (50,82%) dengan skor NRS 1- 3, nyeri sedang pada 26 pasien (42,62%) dengan skor NRS 4-6, dan nyeri berat pada 4 pasien (6,56%) dengan skor NRS 7-10. Analgesik yang paling banyak diresepkan yaitu ketorolak injeksi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun analgesik telah diberikan, masih terdapat pasien yang mengalami nyeri dengan tingkat sedang hingga berat yang mengindikasikan bahwa analgesik yang diberikan tidak efektif. Kata Kunci:         nyeri, analgesik, NRS, bedah
Co-Authors Al-Khansaa, Syawwal Almahdy A Dwisari Dillasamola Hansen Nasif Yohannes Alen