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BIODIVERSITY OF HOME GARDEN EDIBLE PLANTS IN TEPUS, BLIMBING, AND SUMBEREJO, SEWUREJO VILLAGE, MOJOGEDANG, KARANGANYAR, CENTRAL JAVA Agustin, Mariska Rosida; Andrianto, Roi; Rosyida, Syarifah Hasna
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Special Issue Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.38572

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of flora and fauna spread throughout its territory. This great potential can also be seen from the diversity of edible plants that thrive in various regions. This biodiversity plays an important role in supporting food security, health, and ecosystem sustainability. This study aims to determine the biodiversity of edible plants in home yards in Tepus, Blimbing, and Sumberejo Hamlets, Sewurejo Village, which is important to know the local potential in supporting food security and preserving the biodiversity of the region. The research method used is a qualitative method with community interviews as the primary data source used and analyzed using the Use Value (UV) formula, Relative frequency of citation (RFC), and Index of Cultural Significance (ICS). The results of the study found 50 species from 27 families. The most common plants came from the Fabaceae family, such as Parkia speciosa Hassk., Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp, and Archidendron pauciflorum and others. The highest UV value was obtained by Cocos nucifera L. species, which was 0.038. The highest RCF value is Mangifera indica L. (0.305). And Cocos nucifera L. and Manihot esculenta Crantz plants have the highest value on the ICS index (42).
Diversity and potential invasiveness of insects in agricultural landscapes of Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia RAHMADHANI, SAKINA ENOVA; SALSABILA, SIBRINA; ANDRIANTO, ROI; ROSYIDA, SYARIFAH HASNA; AINIA, QUROTUL; DEWANGGA, ARU; SETYAWAN, AHMAD DWI
Asian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Smujo International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/asianjagric/g090234

Abstract

Abstract. Rahmadhani SE, Salsabila S, Andrianto R, Rosyida SH, Ainia Q, Dewangga A, Setyawan AD. 2025. Diversity and potential invasiveness of insects in agricultural landscapes of Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia. Asian J Agric 9: 663-670. Altitude and microclimatic variation act as key ecological filters that shape species diversity, community structure, and invasion potential altitude, microclimate, and land-use intensity jointly structure insect communities in the agricultural landscapes of Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia. Surveys across lowland Karangsambung (621 masl), mid-elevation Blederan (969 masl), and highland Sembungan (2,056 masl) recorded 57 species from 31 families, revealing clear diversity gradients. Species richness and functional balance peaked at mid-elevation, where moderate temperatures and heterogeneous vegetation supported diverse herbivores, predators, and pollinators. Lowland sites retained high diversity driven by warm conditions and productive cropping systems. In contrast, highland assemblages were simplified and dominated by synanthropic Diptera (Musca domestica, Leucostoma simplex), reflecting harsh climatic filters and nutrient-enriched soils. NMDS-envfit analyses highlighted altitude, temperature, illumination, and wind as the main determinants of community structure. Invasiveness remained low overall, but disturbance-tolerant taxa increased with elevation. These findings emphasize the importance of vegetation heterogeneity, microclimate buffering, and biological control in sustaining ecological stability. As climate warming accelerates, mid-elevation agroecosystems may become critical resilience zones for conserving biodiversity and maintaining agricultural sustainability.