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CORRELATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND FAMILY RESILIENCE WITH DHF PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN OLDER ADULTS: Hubungan Dukungan dan Ketahanan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan DBD pada Lansia Sumarsih, Gusti; Freska, Windy; Claudia, Lara
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I12024.71-78

Abstract

Background: The elderly are a vulnerable age group for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with a high risk of death. Families must carry out their roles in efforts to prevent DHF in older adults. Purpose: This study aims to identify the correlation between family support and resilience with DHF prevention behavior. Methods: This study used a correlational design to detect a relationship between family support and resilience variables and DHF prevention behavior by older adults. The research location was at the Andalas Health Center in Padang, with 96 randomly recruited from seven elderly Integrated Public Health Centers. The instrument consisted of three closed-question questionnaires. Family support is identified through informational, reward, instrumental, and emotional indicators, while family resilience includes relationship communication, positive framing, and external resources. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results: Most respondents were older adults (73.96%) aged 60-65 (68.75%). The correlation test between family support and family resilience with DHF prevention behavior has a significant relationship (0.00). Testing the correlation partially on each indicator shows the highest level of correlation on the instrumental indicator (0.83). The correlation between family support and resilience was highest on emotional and communication-relationship indicators (0.71). Conclusion: Family support and resilience are correlated with DHF prevention behavior by the elderly. Emotional support from the family through communication appropriate to the older adults' age phase is needed to prevent DHF.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN KONTROL BEROBAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI UPT PUSKESMAS TAMBANG Claudia, Lara; Yenny Safitri; Rizki Rahmawati Lestari; Ridha Hidayat
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 3, November 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/(juski).v1i3.411

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the major non-communicable diseases and a leading cause of death worldwide. The management of hypertension requires medication and regular blood pressure monitoring; however, patient adherence remains low. This study aimed to determine the relationship between treatment adherence and blood pressure control among hypertensive patients at UPT Puskesmas Tambang. The research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 33 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through medical records and patients’ blood pressure measurements. The results showed that most patients were non-adherent to treatment (66.6%) and had uncontrolled blood pressure (72.7%). Fisher’s Exact Test yielded a p-value of 0.681 with a POR of 0.48, indicating no significant relationship between treatment adherence and blood pressure control. Nevertheless, adherent patients had a lower likelihood of experiencing uncontrolled blood pressure compared to non-adherent patients. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance education and motivation for patients to regularly attend follow-up visits and comply with prescribed therapy. Hypertensive patients are also advised to adopt a healthy lifestyle to support treatment effectiveness.