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KEBIJAKAN APLIKASI HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA (Putusan Nomor 6/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Pbl.) Ahmad Wafy Naufal; Mushafi Miftah
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i2.60977

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih terbatasnya studi mengenai kebijakan aplikasi hukum pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana narkotika, padahal fenomena ini memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, stabilitas sosial, dan moralitas generasi muda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebijakan hukum pidana dalam menangani tindak pidana narkotika berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 6/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Pbl., serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan hambatan dalam penerapannya, khususnya dalam konteks keseimbangan antara pendekatan represif dan rehabilitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin, dan putusan pengadilan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis bahan hukum kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 masih didominasi pendekatan represif, meskipun undang-undang tersebut membuka peluang rehabilitasi bagi pengguna. Hambatan utama mencakup minimnya alat bukti, keterbatasan fasilitas rehabilitasi, dan kurangnya koordinasi antarlembaga penegak hukum. Temuan ini sejalan dengan teori pemidanaan gabungan dan prinsip trias hukum Gustav Radbruch, yang menuntut adanya keseimbangan antara kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan kemanfaatan. Simpulan utama penelitian ini adalah perlunya reformasi kebijakan hukum pidana yang lebih proporsional, penguatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor untuk menciptakan sistem hukum yang adil, efektif, dan humanis. Implikasi penelitian ini meliputi pengayaan literatur hukum pidana terkait penanganan narkotika, serta rekomendasi praktis bagi pembuat kebijakan dan aparat penegak hukum untuk memperluas penerapan pendekatan rehabilitatif. Penelitian ini juga membuka peluang studi lanjutan terkait efektivitas penerapan rehabilitasi dalam menekan angka residivisme kasus narkotika. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Hukum Pidana; Narkotika; Putusan Pengadilan; Rehabilitasi; Pemidanaan.   Abstract This research is motivated by the limited studies on criminal law policy application toward narcotics offenders, despite the fact that this phenomenon has a significant impact on public health, social stability, and the morality of young generations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the criminal law policy in handling narcotics crimes based on Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Pbl., as well as to identify challenges and obstacles in its implementation, particularly in balancing repressive and rehabilitative approaches. This study employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data were collected through literature studies of legislation, legal doctrines, and court decisions, and analyzed using qualitative legal material analysis techniques. The results show that the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2009 is still dominated by a repressive approach, although the law provides opportunities for rehabilitation for users. The main obstacles include limited evidence, inadequate rehabilitation facilities, and lack of coordination among law enforcement agencies. These findings align with the combined sentencing theory and Gustav Radbruch’s trias of law principles, which demand a balance between legal certainty, justice, and utility. The main conclusion is the need for a more proportional reform of criminal law policy, strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officers, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration to create a fair, effective, and humanistic legal system. The implications include enriching the criminal law literature on narcotics crime handling, as well as providing practical recommendations for policymakers and law enforcement agencies to expand the application of rehabilitative approaches. This study also opens opportunities for further research on the effectiveness of rehabilitation in reducing recidivism in narcotics cases. Keywords: Criminal Law Policy; Narcotics; Court Decision; Rehabilitation; Sentencing.
PKM Penyuluhan tentang Pencegahan Tindakan “Bullying” terhadap Anak di SDN Sumber Duren Kecamatan Krucil Kabupaten Probolinggo Muhmammad Islahuddin; Ahmad Wafy Naufal; Moh Syafakhorrahman; Putra Riskiawan; Moh Bagus Ridwan
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 3 (2024): Al-DYAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i3.3981

Abstract

Bullying is an issue that cannot be overlooked. It is a “sensitive problem” that impacts the development of children/students and is categorized as child delinquency, with cases that seem never-ending. One of the government's efforts to prevent and address juvenile delinquency is by implementing the Juvenile Criminal Justice System through Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which replaced Law No. 3 of 1997 on Juvenile Courts. However, the solution offered by the government, according to the author, should be avoided in addressing bullying issues, as it may affect the child's mental well-being in the long term. The method used in this study consists of several stages, including preparation, implementation, evaluation, and reflection. The program begins with delivering material, followed by training students to become anti-bullying agents, allowing the students themselves to promote and spread positive behavior to their peers, particularly in reducing bullying behavior. The results of this outreach program show that it was highly beneficial for the students, as they gained a wealth of new knowledge during the activities. This includes understanding the definition of bullying from a legal perspective in Indonesia, various forms of bullying against children, several factors causing bullying incidents, and steps or efforts to tackle bullying.