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All Journal Kurios Manna Rafflesia
Lewu, Ayub Pangga
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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MEREDUKSI AJARAN SESAT DALAM KOMUNITAS KRISTEN DI ERA DIGITAL: TELAAH TEOLOGIS PERAN GEMBALA SEBAGAI PENJAGA IMAN JEMAAT Lewu, Ayub Pangga
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v12i1.621

Abstract

Heretical teachings pose a serious and growing threat to contemporary Christian communities, particularly in the digital age, which allows for their massive and unrestricted spread across digital platforms. The presence of these deviant teachings not only undermines sound doctrine but also damages the spirituality of congregations that lack a solid foundation of faith. In many churches, this phenomenon is exacerbated by weak theological resilience and a lack of spiritual oversight from church leaders. The phenomenon of pastors focusing more on managing ministry than maintaining doctrine worsens the situation. This study aims to theologically examine the role of pastors as guardians of the faith and spirituality of the congregation in facing heretical teachings. The research method used is descriptive qualitative through a literature review of biblical sources, pastoral theology, and academic literature. The findings of this study conclude that the presence of heretical teachings within Christian communities necessitates an understanding of their characteristics and their impact on the spirituality of the congregation. Therefore, pastors have a theological responsibility from a biblical perspective. Thus, pastoral strategies are needed to reduce heretical teachings: education, training, and church discipline. This is a formulation of pastoral leadership theology in the context of the crisis of truth and contemporary heretical teachings. Therefore, the church needs to equip pastors theologically and pastorally to maintain the integrity of the faith of the congregation.
Teologi ratapan sebagai praktik pastoral-komunal: Studi kitab Ratapan untuk pendampingan korban bencana Lewu, Ayub Pangga
KURIOS Vol. 11 No. 3: Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v11i3.1359

Abstract

This article explores the theology of lament in the Book of Lamentations as a liturgical and pastoral resource for accompanying disaster victims in Indonesia. Through a literary-theological analysis of the structure and theology of the Book of Lamentations, this study demonstrates that the lament tradition provides a space for honest expression of suffering before God without reducing the complexity of traumatic experiences. By integrating perspectives from trauma theology and contextual pastoral studies, this article offers a theological-practical framework for building communities of accompaniment that enable disaster victims to experience holistic recovery. The research findings indicate that lament is not a sign of unbelief but rather an authentic form of faith that enables transformation from suffering toward hope.   Abstrak   Artikel ini mengeksplorasi teologi ratapan (lament) dalam Kitab Ratapan sebagai sumber daya liturgis dan pastoral untuk pendampingan korban bencana alam di Indonesia. Melalui analisis literer-teologis terhadap struktur dan teologi Kitab Ratapan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi ratapan menyediakan ruang ekspresi penderitaan yang jujur di hadapan Allah tanpa mereduksi kompleksitas pengalaman traumatis. Dengan mengintegrasikan perspektif trauma theology dan studi pastoral kontekstual, artikel ini menawarkan kerangka teologis-praktis untuk membangun komunitas pendampingan yang memampukan korban bencana mengalami pemulihan holistik. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ratapan bukan tanda ketidakpercayaan melainkan bentuk iman yang autentik, yang memungkinkan transformasi dari penderitaan menuju harapan.
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