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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE SEBAGAI PERANTARA DALAM PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA Ambeua, Yandi; Elisabeth Wangga, Maria Silvya
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3451

Abstract

Narcotics circulation has used a new modus operandi, namely utilizing online motorcycle taxi drivers as intermediaries for buying and selling narcotics to facilitate delivery and not be suspected by law enforcement officers so that the perpetrators avoid legal proceedings, the driver has a role in narcotics circulation so that the responsibility and punishment are attached to him. This study uses a normative juridical research type that is descriptive analysis, using secondary data obtained from library materials, primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained and regulations, decisions and legal dictionaries, where the data is processed qualitatively by drawing conclusions deductively. Conclusion 1) In this case there is no mens rea or malicious intent of the defendant, in the absence of mens rea, the online motorcycle taxi driver cannot be held fully criminally responsible, mens rea is the main element to determine whether a person can be held accountable and there is no intention to violate the law. 2) Article 114 of the Narcotics Law does not require an element of intent so that there is no legal justice. In order to create a sense of justice, it is necessary to add an element of intent to the formulation of Article 114 of the Narcotics Law because this article does not require an element of intent.Keywords: Drug Distribution, Intermediary, Online Motorcycle Taxi Driver.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENGEBORAN MINYAK TANPA IZIN (ILLEGAL DRILLING) DI KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Purnama Dewi, Indah; Elisabeth Wangga, Maria Silvya
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3449

Abstract

The thesis aims to assess criminal law policies in the completion of unlicensed drilling of oil in musi banyuasin district which is a growing problem in the region, which not only affects economic and environmental damage, but also creates a major challenge to law enforcement. The problem raised is a criminal law policy in settling illegal oil drilling crimes in musi banyuasin district in ruling number: 225/ Pid. B/2020/PN Pkb; Rule number: 295/ Pid. SUS /2020/PN Bgl; Rule number: 326/Pid.B/LH/2024/PN Plg according to migas and non-panel policy against illegal oil drilling charges in musi district in the future. The study uses normalizing juridical juridical approaches and collects data in qualitative ways that discuss current law laws, law enforcement practices, and the challenges fac\ed in solving illegal cases. The main focus of the study is criminal law policies adopted by law enforcement officials and suggested more optimal measures to prevent and address these crimes. Studies have shown that while regulations governing illegal activity, the implementation of the law in the field still faces serious obstacles, in terms of coordination between institutions, human resources, and the legal consciousness of society. Hence, the study requires increased capacity on law enforcement officers, improved cooperation between related agencies, and public education to implement non-penal policies on unauthorized drilling of oil in musi banyuasin counties. Keywords: Illegal Drilling, Non Penal, Musi Banyuasin.