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Chairus Suryati
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Legal Aspects of Personal Data Protection in the Digital Era: A Study of Law No. 27 of 2022 Chairus Suryati; Leni Indrayani
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 1 No. 1: July 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/7a5qeq38

Abstract

The development of information technology has had a major impact on the way people interact and manage information, including personal data. In today's digital era, personal data has become a commodity that is vulnerable to misuse if not properly regulated. In response to this, the Indonesian government has passed Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. This Community Service Activity aims to increase public legal awareness of the importance of personal data protection, as well as measure their understanding of the substance of the Law. The activity was carried out through legal counseling, participatory discussions, and pre-tests and post-tests for participants from students and the general public. The results showed a significant increase in legal understanding after the socialization was carried out. In addition, the survey also revealed that the types of digital threats most often experienced by the public are phishing and unauthorized use of data. The level of trust in data management institutions, such as the government and digital platforms, is also still relatively low. This finding emphasizes the importance of ongoing legal education and the active role of the community in maintaining privacy in the digital space. The laws that have been passed are not enough without being followed by legal awareness and strict enforcement of the rules. Therefore, this activity is expected to be the first step in forming a digital culture that is legally aware and protects the rights of citizens as data owners.
Legal Responsibility of Social Media Platforms in Addressing Illegal Content in Indonesia Chairus Suryati
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 1 No. 1: July 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/5fknw129

Abstract

In the digital era marked by the rapid development of social media, the spread of illegal content such as hoaxes, hate speech, pornography, fraud, and radicalism has become a serious challenge for society and the government. Social media platforms as digital service providers have a legal responsibility to moderate such content in accordance with applicable legal provisions. This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to increase public understanding, especially the younger generation, regarding the legal aspects that regulate the responsibility of digital platforms in dealing with illegal content, as well as to encourage critical awareness of the importance of a safe and responsible digital space. The methods used in this activity include counseling, group discussions, distributing questionnaires, and post-tests. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the types of illegal content and the legal responsibilities of digital platforms. Most participants agreed that platforms should be responsible for problematic content, and considered that the current reporting mechanism was still ineffective. Survey data also showed that hoaxes and fraud were the two types of illegal content most often found. This activity concluded that digital legal education is a strategic step in strengthening public literacy regarding rights and obligations in cyberspace. Collaboration is needed between the community, government, and platform providers to create a digital ecosystem that is healthy, transparent, and in accordance with legal principles in Indonesia.
Legal Counseling on Child Protection from Violence in the Family and School Environment Chairus Suryati; M. Salim; Melky Suhery Simamora
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 1 No. 2: November 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/3n1mcx66

Abstract

Tindak kekerasan terhadap anak, baik di lingkungan keluarga maupun sekolah, masih menjadi permasalahan serius di Indonesia. Kekerasan dalam bentuk fisik, verbal, psikologis, maupun seksual dapat berdampak jangka panjang terhadap perkembangan anak. Penyuluhan hukum hadir sebagai salah satu strategi preventif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya perlindungan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran dan efektivitas penyuluhan hukum dalam mencegah tindak kekerasan terhadap anak, serta meningkatkan pemahaman hukum di kalangan orang tua, guru, dan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi literatur dan dokumentasi dari berbagai kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, laporan lembaga perlindungan anak, serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan hukum yang dilakukan secara intensif dan partisipatif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan hukum serta membentuk pola pikir yang lebih peduli terhadap hak-hak anak. Partisipasi aktif dari sekolah, keluarga, dan aparat hukum menjadi faktor kunci dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang aman dan ramah anak. Dengan pendekatan kolaboratif, penyuluhan hukum dapat menjadi sarana strategis dalam membangun budaya perlindungan anak yang berkelanjutan. Diperlukan dukungan kebijakan, pelatihan berkelanjutan, serta pemantauan evaluatif agar program penyuluhan hukum dapat berjalan efektif dan merata di berbagai wilayah.
Community Empowerment through Legal Education on the Legal Impact of Early Marriage Chairus Suryati; Leni Indrayani
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1: July 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gq309436

Abstract

Early marriage is a social issue that has a negative impact on the health, psychology, and future of the children involved. In Indonesia, the prevalence of early marriage is still quite high, especially in areas with low levels of education and legal awareness. This study aims to provide legal education to the community regarding the legal impact of early marriage and the importance of prevention through community empowerment. Through legal counseling involving community leaders, educational institutions, and local governments, it is hoped that the community can understand the legal consequences of early marriage, both in terms of laws and regulations and children's rights. The results of this education show an increase in public knowledge about early marriage, as well as an awareness of the importance of protecting children, especially related to their rights protected by Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. This legal education program is expected to reduce the number of early marriages and encourage better social change in society, especially in realizing healthy, prosperous, and harmonious families. Community empowerment through legal education is an important step in creating sustainable social change and increasing legal awareness among the wider community.
Smart Contracts and Virtual Property Disputes in the International Metaverse Economy salim; Arif; Junaidi Lubis; Chairus Suryati; Bambang Sutejo; Irma Herliza Rizki
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/2zz3b072

Abstract

The rapid advancement of blockchain technology and the emergence of the metaverse as a cross-border digital economy have triggered new legal challenges, particularly concerning smart contracts and virtual property disputes. Smart contracts—self-executing agreements coded on blockchain—offer efficiency and transparency but raise critical questions about legal validity, jurisdiction, and dispute resolution when conflicts arise between parties from different countries. In the context of virtual ownership such as digital land, NFTs, and in-world assets, diverging national legal systems complicate the enforcement of rights over virtual property. This study analyzes how smart contracts are utilized in virtual property transactions and examines the evolving international legal approaches to disputes arising from such agreements. The research highlights the urgent need for an adaptive global legal framework, cross-jurisdictional recognition of digital rights, and the role of blockchain-based arbitration bodies as alternatives to traditional dispute resolution. It also explores the relevance of traditional contract law principles in decentralized virtual environments and the regulatory challenges related to digital identity and evidentiary standards. With a multidisciplinary approach, this abstract offers insights into the importance of legal harmonization and international collaboration in supporting a fair, predictable, and legally secure metaverse ecosystem.
Legal Protection for Fintech Consumers Trapped in Debt Due to High Interest (Illegal Loans) Chairus Suryati; Debi Masri; Leni Indrayani; Juliya Maria; Sattar Rasul
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/m0wm7x59

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology (fintech) has increased public access to financial services, especially through online lending platforms. However, this advancement also brings significant legal challenges, particularly in consumer protection. Many individuals have become trapped in debt due to exorbitant interest rates imposed by illegal lenders operating without official licenses and often engaging in abusive collection practices. This research aims to analyze the legal protection available to fintech consumers victimized by illegal high-interest lending and to evaluate the effectiveness of existing regulations, including POJK 77/2016 and other consumer protection frameworks. The study employs a normative juridical approach with qualitative analysis of legislation, court decisions, and case studies. The findings reveal that the current legal framework is insufficient in providing both preventive and repressive protection for consumers. Weak oversight of illegal fintech operators and low financial literacy among the public are key factors behind the ineffectiveness of consumer protection. Regulatory reform, stricter law enforcement, and public education are urgently needed to ensure comprehensive protection for fintech consumers.
Co-Authors arif Bambang Sutejo, Bambang Debi Masri Irma Herliza Rizki Juliya Maria Junaidi Lubis Leni Indrayani M. Salim Melky Suhery Simamora Salim Sattar Rasul