The application of LU decomposition in computer networks has great potential to improve system performance, especially in processing and analyzing complex and large-sized data. LU decomposition is a technique in linear algebra that breaks down a matrix into two triangular matrices, namely the lower (L) and upper (U) matrices, which facilitates the solution of a system of linear equations. In the context of computer networks, these algorithms can be applied to accelerate the analysis and processing of network traffic data, resource management, and traffic scheduling. Large matrices are often used to model networks in applications such as route mapping, bandwidth allocation, and network performance monitoring. The use of LU decomposition allows efficiency in handling such big data, speeds up calculations and reduces latency time in network information processing. This study proposes the application of LU decomposition to optimize several aspects in computer networks, such as dynamic routing, network fault detection, and more effective resource allocation. With LU decomposition, the process of load analysis and problem identification can be carried out more quickly, increasing the throughput and stability of the system. The results of the experiments conducted show that the application of LU decomposition can reduce the computational load and accelerate the system's response to changes in network conditions. Overall, the application of these methods can contribute to improving the efficiency and performance of modern computer networks, especially in the face of increasingly high and complex data traffic demands.