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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Dearmaita Purba, Sri
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Obesitas Dengan Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tembung Tahun 2023 Dearmaita Purba, Sri; Frida Liharris Saragih
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Hypertension is also known as "the silent killer" because hypertension sufferers often go for years without experiencing any disturbances or symptoms and thus experience complications in vital organs. Hypertension is still a public health problem today because its prevalence is increasing. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension at the Medan Tembung Mandala Health Center in 2023. The type of research used is analytical descriptive with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study was 92 people according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data processing in this research is processed by cleaning, editing, coding and data entry. Data processing and data analysis were carried out using univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of the frequency distribution of respondents, and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The research results show that the P-value is 0.002, meaning there is a significant relationship between obesity and hypertension, and it is known that OR = 3.974, which means that people who are obese are 3.9 times more likely to suffer from hypertension compared to people who are not obese. It is recommended that patients need to maintain their diet, namely by reducing junk food and consumption of high sugar and high cholesterol foods, patients also need to understand about hypertension so they can make further prevention efforts, namely preventing heart failure complications.
AYO MAKAN BERGIZI SETIAP HARI! PENGUKURAN STATUS GIZI ANAK DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM MBG DI TK KALAM KUDUS MEDAN Rohana Sinaga, Taruli; Dearmaita Purba, Sri; Elisabeth Purba, Ivan; Tresia Siburian, Putri; Dewi Pasaribu, Cinthia
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 4 (2026): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v9i4.1394-1401

Abstract

Masalah gizi pada anak usia dini masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat, ditandai dengan adanya gizi kurang dan gizi lebih yang dapat berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan, perkembangan kognitif, serta kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa depan. Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) berupaya meningkatkan pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi anak sekolah, yang perlu didukung dengan pemantauan status gizi secara berkala. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi anak usia taman kanak-kanak sebagai bentuk dukungan terhadap pelaksanaan program MBG. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei melalui pengukuran antropometri pada seluruh siswa TK Kalam Kudus Medan sebanyak 37 anak. Pengukuran meliputi berat badan, tinggi badan, dan perhitungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) menurut umur. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar anak memiliki status gizi normal (51,4%), namun masih ditemukan anak dengan status gizi sangat kurus (5,4%), kurus (16,2%), gemuk (10,8%), dan obesitas (16,2%). Temuan ini menunjukkan adanya masalah gizi ganda pada anak usia dini. Kegiatan ini memberikan gambaran nyata kondisi status gizi anak serta menegaskan pentingnya pemantauan antropometri secara rutin sebagai dasar perencanaan intervensi gizi yang tepat sasaran. Pengukuran status gizi anak diharapkan dapat mendukung evaluasi dan keberhasilan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis serta meningkatkan peran sekolah dan orang tua dalam membentuk kebiasaan makan sehat sejak dini.
Co-Authors Dewi Pasaribu, Cinthia Elisabeth Purba, Ivan Frida Liharris Saragih Rohana Sinaga, Taruli Tresia Siburian, Putri