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All Journal Jurnal Penerjemahan
Oktaviani, Fatmala Sari
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Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Representasi Islam dan Muslim dalam Media Berita India: Analisis Wacana Kritis Berbantuan Korpus Oktaviani, Fatmala Sari
Jurnal Penerjemahan Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Penerjemahan
Publisher : Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64571/ojp.v10i2.94

Abstract

This study combines critical discourse analysis and corpus linguistics to explore how Islam and Muslims are portrayed in Indian news media. The analysis involves a 602,588-word corpus from three major Indian English language newspapers covering a three-year period (January 1, 2019—December 31, 2022). The study employs collocation and concordance line analysis using Antconc software to identify key thematic categories. Among the notable findings, conflict and crime emerge as a prevalent theme, depicting Muslims, particularly men, as perpetrators in situations related to coercive religious conversion. Additionally, a significant focus on terrorism is evident, with Islam often simplistically associated with acts of terror, contributing to the preservation of stereotypes. Moreover, the use of terms such as "community" and "population" in association with Muslimsfosters a sense of differentiation and collectivism, categorizing them as distinct groups. Keywords: corpus, critical discourse analysis, Islam, Muslims, representation
Analisis Proses Transitivitas: Analisis Wacana Kritis Berbasis Korpus pada Judul-Judul Berita Surat Kabar Inggris dan Amerika Serikat Oktaviani, Fatmala Sari
Jurnal Penerjemahan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penerjemahan
Publisher : Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64571/ojp.v11i2.122

Abstract

This study examines the representation of the Rohingya crisis in media discourse through the application of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), specifically focusing on the transitivity model to analyze the construction of newspaper headlines. Using a corpus-based approach, this research analyzes 100 headlines from the newspapers of United Kingdom and the United States published in 2017, drawn from the News on the Web (NOW) corpus. The analysis reveals that material processes are predominant in both the US and UK corpora, portraying the Rohingya as passive victims reacting to external aggression, thereby emphasizing the urgency of the crisis. Verbal processes are equally distributed across the corpora, highlighting influential figures such as political leaders and humanitarian organizations, and shaping the narrative through direct speech or reported dialogue. Relational processes, which assign attributes to participants, are more prevalent in the US corpus, where the focus is on the violence and prejudice faced by the Rohingya. In contrast, the UK corpus predominantly emphasizes their victimhood. These findings illustrate distinct media portrayals of the crisis, reflecting differing narrative strategies and political stances in the US and UK media.
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