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Analysis Of Environmental Health Impacts And Socio-Economic Impacts On The Rice Milling Industry Safiu, Darwin; Setiono, Andik; Arif Atul Mahmuda Dullah; Alimin Alwi
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): September - November, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Socia
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i04.2469

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the environmental health and socioeconomic impacts of the traditional rice milling industry in Tasikmalaya, focusing on potential hazards such as dust, noise, vibration, and hot working conditions that affect the health of workers and the surrounding community. The research method used was qualitative descriptive through field observations, interviews, and documentation of key informants and supporters, both from among workers and local residents. The results show that the highest dust concentrations are found around the milling and polishing machines, which have the potential to cause respiratory disorders. The continuous noise from the Fuso machines exceeds safe limits and threatens hearing function, while machine vibrations affect environmental comfort and building stability. Hot working conditions with poor ventilation cause discomfort and the risk of dehydration for workers. From a socioeconomic perspective, the rice milling industry makes an important contribution by creating jobs, increasing farmers' incomes, and strengthening the economic resilience of the community. However, there have also been changes in social structure and interaction patterns that tend to be more individualistic. This study concludes that risk control through dust management, noise reduction, and ventilation improvements is necessary to protect worker health and ensure the environmental and social sustainability of the rice milling industry.
Pengaruh Paparan Kebisingan terhadap Tingkat Stress dan Kualitas Tidur Pekerja Industri Pengolahan Hasil Bumi di Kabupaten Gowa : The Effect of Noise Exposure on Stress Level and Sleep Quality of Workers in the Earth Processing Industry in Gowa District Safiu, Darwin; Suryadi, Iwan; Nur, Nur Hamdani; Abdillah, Muhammad Nurshabri
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i2.3033

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kebisingan merupakan salah satu faktor bahaya fisik yang sering dijumpai di lingkungan kerja. Semakin lama seseorang bekerja maka semakin besar kemungkinan akan mengalami stress dan penurunan kualitas tidur. Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan paparan kebisingan lingkungan dengan tingkat stress kerja dan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah responden 50 orang yang bekerja pada penggilingan padi. Instrument penelitian yakni sound level meter untuk mengukur intensitas kebisingan, kuisioner PSQI untuk menilai kualitas tidur serta kuisioner HSE untuk menilai tingkat stress. Analisis data dengan SPSS IBM 20 yakni dengan analisis univariat dan bivariate menggunakan spearman test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas kebisingan di lingkungan kerja dengan tingkat stress dan kualitas tidur, (hasil p-value = 0,021; r = 0,325 dan p-value = 0,020; r = 0,328) Kesimpulan: Kebisingan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat stress dan kualitas tidur berdasarkan uji statistic yang dilakukan sehingga diperlukan pengendalian baik pada sumber bising maupun pada pekerja.