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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Loren, Celine
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Implementation of BPOM's Authority In Issuing Distribution Permits and Supervising Skincare Products Cordelia, Anastasia; Loren, Celine; Matulandi, Sabina Abigail
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2581

Abstract

This research examines how the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) carries out its authority to give distribution permits and supervise the sale of skincare products in Indonesia. This study applies a juridical-normative approach, applying relevant laws and secondary data from official BPOM documents and reports. The research results indicate that the skincare distribution permits are explicitly regulated in Law (Undang-Undang) No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health, and Law (Undang-Undang) No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, and BPOM Regulation No. 12 of 2020 concerning Procedures for Submitting Cosmetic Notifications. The process of obtaining approval of a product involves submitting a product notification, undergoing BPOM evaluation, obtaining a notification number, and fulfilling the post-approval requirements. From an administrative law perspective, the procedure shows the principles of good governance, whereas from a commercial law perspective, a distribution permit serves as a legal requirement for selling products. In practice this process still encounters many significant challenges, often leading to the widespread use of illegal products without permits. The discovery of harmful skincare and cosmetics valued at billions of rupiah and the difficulty of monitoring online sales across platforms illustrate major regulatory problems. Therefore, providing effective legal protection for consumers in Indonesia. Therefore, stronger supervision and cooperation between sectors are needed to give better legal protection for consumers in Indonesia.
Implementation of BPOM's Authority In Issuing Distribution Permits and Supervising Skincare Products Cordelia, Anastasia; Loren, Celine; Matulandi, Sabina Abigail
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2581

Abstract

This research examines how the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) carries out its authority to give distribution permits and supervise the sale of skincare products in Indonesia. This study applies a juridical-normative approach, applying relevant laws and secondary data from official BPOM documents and reports. The research results indicate that the skincare distribution permits are explicitly regulated in Law (Undang-Undang) No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health, and Law (Undang-Undang) No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, and BPOM Regulation No. 12 of 2020 concerning Procedures for Submitting Cosmetic Notifications. The process of obtaining approval of a product involves submitting a product notification, undergoing BPOM evaluation, obtaining a notification number, and fulfilling the post-approval requirements. From an administrative law perspective, the procedure shows the principles of good governance, whereas from a commercial law perspective, a distribution permit serves as a legal requirement for selling products. In practice this process still encounters many significant challenges, often leading to the widespread use of illegal products without permits. The discovery of harmful skincare and cosmetics valued at billions of rupiah and the difficulty of monitoring online sales across platforms illustrate major regulatory problems. Therefore, providing effective legal protection for consumers in Indonesia. Therefore, stronger supervision and cooperation between sectors are needed to give better legal protection for consumers in Indonesia.
Ketidakmampuan PTUN Menguji Keputusan Administratif Berbasis Algoritma Dalam Penyaluran Hak Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat The, Jennifer; Loren, Celine; Kuncoro, Owen Edgar; Nugraha, Dwi Putra
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i4.8308

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin luas bisa menjadi pendukung dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan seperti penggunaan sistem digital dan algoritma dalam berbagai kebijakan publik seperti pengelolaan data masyarakat. Penggunaan sistem tersebut menimbulkan persoalan hukum karena keputusan yang dihasilkan tidak selalu berbentuk keputusan administrasi yang dikeluarkan secara langsung oleh pejabat pemerintahan. Kondisi ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai bagaimana konsep Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara serta kewenangan Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara dalam menguji keputusan yang dihasilkan melalui sistem digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterbatasan konsep keputusan tata usaha negara terhadap keputusan otomatis serta dampaknya terhadap perlindungan hak masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan konseptual yang berkaitan dengan hukum administrasi negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan sistem digital dalam kebijakan publik telah menghasilkan bentuk keputusan yang berbeda dengan keputusan administrasi konvensional karena keputusan tersebut sering muncul sebagai hasil pengolahan data otomatis tanpa penetapan tertulis dari pejabat pemerintahan. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan kesulitan bagi PTUN dalam menguji keputusan tersebut karena tidak selalu jelas bentuk keputusan administratif yang dapat dijadikan objek sengketa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perkembangan teknologi dalam administrasi pemerintahan memerlukan penyesuaian dalam pemahaman konsep keputusan tata usaha negara agar perlindungan hukum bagi masyarakat tetap dapat terjamin.
Co-Authors Cordelia, Anastasia Dwi Putra Nugraha Kuncoro, Owen Edgar Matulandi, Sabina Abigail The, Jennifer