Yasin al Arif, M.
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Hak Prerogatif Presiden Pasca Revisi Undang-Undang Kementerian Negara: Tinjauan Konstitusional dan Fiqh Siyasah Ahamd Attaji, Musyafa; Mu’in, Fathul; Yasin al Arif, M.
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.411

Abstract

The revision of Article 15 of Law No. 39 of 2008 through Law No. 61 of 2024, which removes the limit on the number of ministries, has caused academic concern regarding the potential concentration of executive power, which is contrary to the principle of checks and balances in Indonesia's presidential system. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of this revision on the president's prerogative rights and to examine the principles of fiqh siyasah dusturiyah as the ethical basis for limiting power. The research method uses a normative legal approach with descriptive-analytical analysis, combined with a conceptual and statute approach, as well as a fiqh siyasah dusturiyah approach that focuses on the principles of maslahah mursalah, 'adl, and syura. The results of the study show that removing the limit on the number of ministries has the potential to cause constitutional overreach because it weakens the legislative oversight function and opens up opportunities for patronage politics. The fiqh siyasah dusturiyah perspective emphasizes that the formation of ministries must be oriented towards the public interest, not pragmatic political interests. The integration of positive law and fiqh siyasah dusturiyah produces a constitutional ethics model that balances formal legality and the morality of power The implications of this study recommend limiting the president's prerogative rights through proportional, efficient, and public interest-oriented regulatory revisions.
Peran Pemerintah Desa/Pekon dalam Pencegahan dan Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi: Tinjauan Siyasah Tanfidziyah Elvareta Herlambang, Sahda; Frenki; Yasin al Arif, M.
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Februari)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i1.655

Abstract

Stunting is a public health problem that significantly affects the quality of human resources, making its prevention and reduction a shared responsibility of government institutions, including those at the village/pekon level. This study aims to analyze the role of the Village/Pekon Government in integrated stunting prevention and reduction and to examine it from the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyah, particularly in relation to the implementation of policies regulated in Pringsewu Regent Regulation Number 10 of 2024. This research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, documentation, and literature review involving seven purposively selected informants consisting of village officials and relevant stakeholders directly engaged in stunting programs. The results indicate that the Pekon Government has implemented several strategic programs, including monitoring toddler growth through integrated health posts, providing supplementary food funded by the village budget, implementing the Stunting Foster Father program, and assisting pregnant women experiencing chronic energy deficiency. However, policy implementation still faces challenges such as limited health infrastructure, low public awareness of stunting issues, and inadequate human resources among health cadres. From the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyah, the role of the village government reflects the executive function of public service delivery, although strengthening intersectoral coordination and institutional capacity remains necessary.