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Pelaksanaan Asas Hukum Retroaktif Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Pidana Matrill Triputra, Yuli Asmara; Rohman Hasyim
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 29 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v28i1.1357

Abstract

Retroactive problems arise as a consequence of the application of the principle of legality. The principle of legality itself can be studied based on various aspects, such as historical aspects, socio-criminological aspects, aspects of legal reform in relation to imperative and linear views, aspects related to criminal politics and studies from our Weltanschaung perspective, namely Pancasila, a study of each aspect This gives different implications regarding the principle of legality which in the view of science the difference will actually enrich the repertoire of criminal law itself. The prohibition of retroactive application of a criminal regulation contained in Article 28 I paragraph (1) of the Second Amendment of the 1945 Constitution raises the implications of regulations under the 1945 Constitution cannot override this principle. The application of the Retroactive Principle is only related to material criminal law. From the sentences "nullum delictum" which means "no offense" and "nulla poena" which means "no crime" shows that this is the realm of material criminal law. The application of the Retroactive Principle cannot be applied to formal criminal law in general, namely the Criminal Procedure Code, but the Retroactive Principle can be applied to formal criminal law specifically, namely the KPK Law.