Robiatul Samiah
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Hadith Study of Morals: Praiseworthy and Disgraceful Behavior Uus Husni Hoer; Robiatul Samiah; Ahmad Daud; Sarah Apiani; Zaki Rizanata
Taqriri: Journal of Al-Hadith Science Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/taqriri.v1i1.1

Abstract

The word morality comes from the Arabic word khalaqu-yahluqu which etymologically means character, disposition, arrangement, behavior or nature. Morality is divided into two parts, namely commendable morality and reprehensible morality. Commendable morality itself has the meaning of eliminating reprehensible behavior that violates religious norms and adorning oneself with good deeds. While reprehensible morality has the meaning of actions that are not justified by religion (Allah and His Messenger). Morals play a very important role in everyday life, morality is a trait that is embedded in humans and can be of good or bad value, Morality is not always identical to knowledge, speech or actions of people who can know a lot about the good and bad of morality, but this is not necessarily supported by the nobility of morality, people can speak softly and sweetly, but words can come from a hypocritical heart. In other words, morality harms the innate human traits since birth that are embedded in their souls and are always there. The Qur'an always emphasizes that morality, whether good or bad, will reflect on oneself according to its formation and development. This journal traces the trail of noble morality in Islam by focusing on the concept of commendable and reprehensible behavior as stated in the hadith. Through an in-depth analysis of authentic hadiths, this study reveals various examples of commendable behavior such as honesty, trustworthiness, compassion, and patience, as well as reprehensible behavior such as lying, betrayal, envy, and arrogance. This journal concludes that understanding and practicing the concept of commendable and reprehensible behavior in the hadith is the main key in building individuals and societies with noble morals, and is an important guideline in dealing with various moral problems in the era of globalization.  
Western Imperialism Against the Islamic World Robiatul Samiah; Lina Pusvisvasari; Agna Rahmat Maulana; Sarah Apiani
al-Wadhih: Journal of Islamic History and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/alwadhih.v1i1.2

Abstract

Western imperialism in the Islamic world is a pivotal chapter in the study of Islamic Civilization History, demonstrating how the dominance of European colonial powers transformed the political, economic, social, and cultural landscape of the Islamic world. This phenomenon intensified in the 18th century, coinciding with the decline of Islamic powers such as the Ottoman Empire, Mughal Empire, and Safavid Dynasty, alongside the rising influence of European nations like Britain, France, and the Netherlands. This imperialism was not only executed through military expansion but also through economic infiltration, manipulative diplomacy, and the dissemination of modernity ideologies that often disrupted traditional Islamic order. Its impact was far-reaching, encompassing political disintegration due to colonial divisions, the exploitation of natural resources that drained the Islamic world's wealth, and the marginalization of Islamic culture and religion under the narrative of Western superiority. Colonial-introduced education systems, laws, and administration often displaced traditional Islamic values, creating identity conflicts among Muslims. However, amidst this dominance, various forms of resistance emerged, both physically through jihad and nationalist movements, and intellectually through Islamic reform spearheaded by figures such as Jamaluddin Al-Afghani, Muhammad Abduh, and Rashid Rida. This study seeks to explain how Western imperialism influenced the historical trajectory of Islamic civilization, both in colonial and post-colonial contexts. This analysis encompasses critical aspects such as colonial strategies, Islamic world responses, and long-term impacts that are still felt in the modern era. With a historical-critical approach, this abstract aims to provide a profound perspective on how Western imperialism not only posed a challenge to the Islamic world but also acted as a catalyst for the resurgence of Islamic identity and civilization amidst globalization.