Azizatul Kamaliyah Suwandi
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Implementation of Shoe MSME Empowerment Policy as an Effort to Improve Competitiveness and the Local Economy of Mojokerto City Azizatul Kamaliyah Suwandi; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Sapto Pramono
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): December: International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v2i4.487

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the government policy of Mojokerto City is implemented to support the empowerment of shoe SMEs and to identify the factors influencing the success or failure of the policy. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. Data was collected from shoe SMEs, relevant government officials, and supporting institutions. Data analysis was conducted using Edwards III's public policy implementation theory, which includes four indicators: communication, bureaucratic structure, resources, and implementer disposition. The findings of this study show that although the policy for empowering shoe SMEs has had a positive impact in several areas, such as improving product quality and marketing awareness, there are still barriers in terms of inter-institutional coordination, access to funding, and human resource quality. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the shoe SME empowerment policy in Mojokerto City can succeed with improvements in more effective communication, better coordination between institutions, and strengthening the resources needed by SMEs. Recommendations for the local government include simplifying administrative procedures, increasing access to funding, and enhancing entrepreneurship training relevant to the needs of shoe SMEs. Therefore, this policy is expected to have a greater impact on competitiveness and the local economy.
Community Empowerment through Community Governance in the Development of Creative Markets: A Case Study of the Ndonowati Tongue Market in Surabaya City Azizatul Kamaliyah Suwandi; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Sapto Pramono
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v3i2.630

Abstract

This study examines the governance structure of Paguyuban Lidah Ndonowati and the development of Pasar Lidah Ndonowati as a community-based creative market in Surabaya, Indonesia, with a focus on the application of Edi Susanto’s (2005) empowerment framework. The framework, consisting of pemungkinan (enabling), penguatan (strengthening), perlindungan (protection), penyokongan (support), and pemeliharaan (maintenance), is utilized to assess how the paguyuban has contributed to the empowerment of local entrepreneurs and the sustainability of the market. The findings indicate that while the paguyuban has successfully enabled market participation, strengthened entrepreneurial capacities, and protected local interests, challenges in achieving equitable resource distribution, active participation, and adaptation to change remain. This study highlights the critical importance of collaborative governance, inclusive participation, and adaptive governance in fostering the growth of creative economies in urban communities. The research also suggests areas for improvement, particularly in addressing disparities in access to resources and ensuring long-term sustainability. The results contribute to the understanding of community-based governance as a tool for promoting economic resilience and sustainable community development. Future research should explore ways to further enhance participation and adaptability within community-based creative markets to ensure their continued success.