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Santoso, Christine
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Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Application of Intervention for Anorexia Nervosa Santoso, Christine
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 25 No 4 (2010): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 25, No. 4, 2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v25i4.4291

Abstract

Cognitive behavior therapy helps anorexia nervosa clients reduce their disorder by cognitive restructuring and learning new adaptive eating behavior. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of cognitive behavior therapy on anorexia sufferers. Single case experimental design was applied in this research with three anorexia nervosa sufferers as subjects. A scale that was adapted from The Eating Attitude Test (EAT), self monitoring, observation and interview was used to collect the data. Results reveal that cognitive behavior therapy affect the tendency of anorexia nervosa in female adolescents. The result of the study are discussed. Terapi kognitif perilaku dapat membantu penderita anorexia nervosa mengatasi gangguan dengan restrukturisasi kognitif dan mempelajari perilaku yang lebih adaptif terkait dengan perilaku makan. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh terapi kognitif perilaku terhadap penurunan kecenderungan anorexia nervosa pada remaja. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen kasus tunggal dengan tiga subjek. Data diperoleh melalui skala adaptasi dari The Eating Attitude Test (EAT), pemantauan diri sendiri, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada pengaruh terapi kognitif perilaku terhadap kecenderungan anorexia nervosa pada remaja perempuan. Hasil penelitian didiskusikan lebih lanjut.
Multiple Baseline Design Across Materials-Behaviors-Examiners: Penerapan untuk Kasus Blood Phobia Yuwanto, Listyo; Santoso, Christine
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 23 No 3 (2008): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 23, No. 3, 2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v23i3.4337

Abstract

This research was inspired by a sufferer of blood phobia, who needed a psychological help. The subject was a female sufferer. Method used is a combination of a qualitative approach and mul- tiple baseline design across behaviors-materials-examiners. Data were collected through interview, observation, phobia self-test, and the big five personality inventory. Subject was treated with cogni- tive behavior therapy. Result reveals an alteration between baseline phase and treatment phase, thus it can be concluded that the cognitive behavior therapy is appropriate for this blood phobia disorder pa- tient. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi seorang penderita fobia darah yang membutuhkan bantuan penanganan. Metode penelitian merupakan kombinasi antara kualitatif dan multiple baseline design across behaviors-materials-examiners. Subjek penelitian satu orang (perempuan). Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, phobia self-test, dan the big five personality inventory. Bentuk intervensi adalah terapi kognitif perilaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara baseline phase dengan treatment phase, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi kognitif perilaku cukup efektif dalam membantu mengatasi fobia darah yang dialami subjek.
Co-Authors Listyo Yuwanto