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ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) PADA SAPI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Sibagariang, Marthin; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Hasnudi, Hasnudi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 2 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor strategi internal dan eksternal guna merumuskan strategi pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) serta untuk mengetahui telah sejauh mana pelaksanaan Inseminasi Buatan pada sapi dan dampaknya pada peternak sapi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.Pendekatan analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kwalitatif dan kwantitatif secara sederhana. Secara kwantitatif alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT, dan analisis kwantitatif secara sederhana dengan Cara menyusun tabel frekwensi, tabel frekwensi ini berguna untuk mengetahui distribusi dari tanggapan responden. Hasil analisis SWOT berada pada kwadran 3, yaitu Pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan di Sumatera Utara mempunyai peluang yang besar, tetapi dilain pihak menghadapi beberapa kelemahan internal dalam memanfaatkan peluang yang ada sehingga pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan di Sumatera Utara belum optimal. Hasil analisis secara kwantitatif secara sederhana menggambarkan bahwa sesungguhnya Sumatera Utara tidak kekurangan SDM di bidang tehnologi Inseminasi Buatan akan tetapi penyebarannya belum merata, Antusiasme peternak untuk menerapkan tehnologi Inseminasi Buatan belum diikuti sikap proaktif mereka dalam merobah sistim pemeliharaan dan menjalin komunikasi dengan petugas. Pelaksanaan IB secara nyata memberikan manfaat positif terhadap peningkatan mutu genetic ternak dan pendapatan peternak, hal ini juga dibuktikan dengan sistim IB produktifitas ternak lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kawin alam. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa peran pemerintah daerah hampir disetiap tingkat II masih sangat rendah mendukung pengembangan IB.

ANALISIS PEMASARAN TERNAK SAPI DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA M. Srafaga, M. Srafaga; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; E.H. Kardhinata, E.H. Kardhinata
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 1 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

The study was conducted at the animal market at Perapat Hilir Village of Babussalam District. The sample was 10 % of the total livestock population, livestock owners and traders of cattle at the livestock market. Data were collected by interviews to farmers and cattle bust measurement at the animal market. The data processed by statistical t-test to the Hypothesis 1 and Hypothesis 2, the simple correlations to the Hypothesis 3, the F-test and linear regression to Hypothesis 4, and Chi - Square test to Hypothesis 5. The results showed the significant differences between the weight of the cow according Schrool Orion at 95% confidence level, that there are differences based on the estimated selling price with the broker and measurement formulas Schrool. There are strong relationship between distance of the village with a total cost to the livestock marketing with R squared is 0.83 so that it could be interpreted that if the distance of the village increase 1 km to the animal market will total marketing expenses increased by Rp . 4320. Sale pricing by cow age, type and scat selling season is not tested quantitatively. The perception of farmers to broker decisions can be explained that the older the age of breeders , the better response to broker decisions, the higher the education breeder increasingly not good perceptions of decisions made by the broker. Keywords : cattle, decision broker, schrool

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK DI KECAMATAN HINAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT Julpanijar, Julpanijar; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Rahman, Abdul
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

The establishment of the regional autonomy policy to encourage each region to be able to develop competitive commodities where North Sumatra province government develop the livestock sector was goat. The aim of this study is to know the factors affected revenue, feasibility and strategy development. The study area is Hinai subdistrict, Langkatdistricts, the method used in this research is multiple linear regression, the R / C ratio, and a SWOT analysis. The research results show that the cost of breeding stock, feed and labor affect revenue, goat raising feasible with R / C ratio of 2.53 and Strategy SO uses (power to take advantage of opportunities) gave the highest score (4.26) in an effort to increase revenue Goat breeders.Keyword: Income, R/C ratio, SWOT, breeder

Analisis Pendapatan Petani dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Sayur Mayur di Kecamatan Purba Kabupaten Simalungun Saragih, Mega Fajri Aini; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Wahyono, Teguh
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

The Purba District is the largest central areas of vegetable production and is one of the local areas in the development of vegetable crops at Simalungun Regency. This research uses field observations by the questionnaire and interview research instruments, this research is descriptive quantitative. The population were all the tomatoes, cabbage and potatoes farmers at 3 (three) sample villages at the Purba District. The respondents were 70 people farmer scattered samples at Nagori Tiga Runggu, Pematang Purba and Hutaraja. Data collected by interview, questionnaire, and study documentation. The data analysis used the multiple linear regression analysis estimated by the Cobb - Douglas production function. The results shows that the variable cropping patterns and organic fertilizers and pesticides had a signficantly effect on land productivity of vegetables farming. Then the chemical fertilizers and labour variables had a non significantly effect on the land productivity of vegetables farming at Purba District of Simalungun Regency. By this study had been conclusion that the vegetables productivity of vegetable farming highest obtained at the cropping pattern of land planted with cabbage 3 times in 1 year. The productivity by 59.988,98 kg/ha/year. The highest revenue for vegetable farmers on cropping pattern obtained 5 where the land planted with tomatoes and potatoes 1 times in a year. The income average of Rp. 100.895.515,7/Ha/year. Keywords : productivity, production, vegetables, Cobb-Douglas

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN BERSIH PETANI KEDELAI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN BERINGIN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Sahputra, Rahmaddin; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Lubis, Mitra Musika
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 2 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Abstract This Research was conducted at sub-district of beringin as chosen location of research by reason the sub-district of Beringin is a central area of soybean production and as one of area for development of soybean in Regency of Deli Serdang. The objective of this research is to analyze the net income of soybean farmers in soybean agribusiness per planting season at sub-districtof Beringin and to analyze the influence of land, manpower, urea, TSP, KCl fertilizer and pesticide to the production of soybean per planting season in the sub-district of Beringin. This research applies field observation method by using research instrument, i.e. questionnaire and interview. The research is a quantitative descriptive study. The population in this research is all of famers who harvest of soybean at 3 (three) sample villages at the sub-district of Beringin. The respondent is 95 farmers as samples that distributied at village of karang anyar, Beringin and Serdang. The apllied data analysis mode is multi linear regression analysis that estimated by production function of cobb-douglas. This result of research is conducted by using F-test that proved that the variable of land area (XI), manpower (X2), urea fertilizer (X3), TSP fertilizer (X4), KCl fertilizer (X5), and pesticide (X6) is significant to the soybean production variables. And on t-test, the land area, TSP fertilizer and pesticide influence the soybean production significantly. While the manpower, urea and KCl fertilizer has not significant influence to the production of soybean. The conclusion of this research is the net income of soybean farmers per hectar/planting season at sub-district of Beringin is IDR 1.885.191 or 35 % of total cash income from the selling of 1.204,7 Kg while the production factor, i.e. land are TSP fertilizer and pesticide has a significant influence to the production of soybean at sub-district of Beringin. Keywords : Production, Function of Production, Factor of Production, Estimation Model, Soybean, Production Elasticity, and Return to Scale.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Jagung Di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Yusuf, Husainah; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Lubis, Yusniar
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 2 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Analysis of Factors Affecting Maize Produstion in Southeast Aceh Regency. Kabupaten Southeast Aceh Selected for this study on the grounds that the district is corn production areas in the province. Samples selected district Subdistrict Lawe Alas, Badr and Bukit Pine as corn production centers firs, second and third in Southeast Aceh Regency. The population in this study was 120 randomly selected maize farmers spread over three district of samples and 9 samples of selected villages in the study area. The model used data analysis aided by SPSS software version 17 in data processing. The results of this study are : obtained value of R2 (coefficient of determination) = 0.992, F value obtained = 2831.918 (synchronously very significant influence), t test (test separately the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable) can be concluded : land area (X1) very significant effect on maize (Y) and labor (X2) / fertilizer (X4) / pesticide (X5) Significantly affects corn production (Y). while seed (X3) does not significantly affect maize production (Y). Keywords : Corn, Production, Land Area, Labor, Seeds, Fertilizers, Pesticides

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