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Challenges and Opportunities of Green Innovation for Indonesian MSMEs: Integrating Maqasid Shariah Perspective with 2024 KADIN Data Yunus, Asmar; arif, Adriansyah; Yunita Yusuf, Yulia; Gaffar, Andi Nurrahma; Syukur, Mukarramah
PINISI Discretion Review Volume 9, Issue 1, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pdr.v1i1.78045

Abstract

The transformation towards a green economy presents a strategic challenge and opportunity for Indonesian MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises), which comprise over 99% of national business units. This descriptive-qualitative documentary study, utilizing secondary data from KADIN, BPS, and the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs, aimed to analyze the challenges and opportunities for implementing Green Innovation in MSMEs, based on 2024 data from KADIN Indonesia, and to review its relevance through the perspective of maqashid syariah (the objectives of Sharia). The findings reveal that green adoption is hindered by low technology literacy, limited access to green financing, inadequate HR training, and insufficient halal and environmental certification, yet significant opportunities exist due to rising consumer awareness of eco-friendly and halal products, supportive green financing policies from the OJK, and free halal certification programs from BPJPH. From a maqashid syariah perspective, Green Innovation aligns with the spiritual and moral objectives of Hifz al-Din (preservation of religion) and Hifz al-Nafs (preservation of life), underscoring ethical halal production, environmental sustainability, and social responsibility. The study concludes that the synergy between Green Innovation and Islamic values can enhance MSME competitiveness and foster an inclusive, equitable, and sustainable green and halal economic ecosystem in Indonesia.
Evaluating Digital Financial Apps for Accounting Education and Student Financial Literacy in Indonesia Hasdik, Arif Rahman; Syukur, Mukarramah; Hartinah, Dwi Ayu Siti; Yus’an, Nurul Huda
Phinisi Applied Accounting Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ten most popular digital financial applications in Indonesia and evaluate their potential use as learning media to support accounting education for university students. Employing a desk-review method with a descriptive–comparative approach, the research examines the functional features of each application using eight major criteria: ease of use, accuracy and completeness of transaction recording, availability of transaction history and financial reports, budgeting and financial planning tools, level of transaction detail, data export capabilities, security and privacy features, and the overall potential of each platform to facilitate accounting learning. The analysis integrates comparative scoring with qualitative assessment to highlight the strengths, weaknesses, and pedagogical value of each application across diverse user contexts. Results indicate that GoPay, DANA, and OCTO Mobile achieve the highest evaluation scores, demonstrating strong suitability for developing students’ financial literacy, reinforcing their understanding of accounting cycles, and enabling hands-on practice with real digital financial data. These applications provide features that align well with fundamental accounting competencies, such as classification, analysis, and interpretation of financial transactions. The study recommends incorporating selected digital financial applications into accounting curricula to enhance experiential learning, improve analytical and decision-making skills, and strengthen students’ readiness for modern digital financial environments.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sepuluh aplikasi keuangan digital terpopuler di Indonesia serta mengevaluasi potensinya sebagai media pembelajaran untuk menunjang pendidikan akuntansi bagi mahasiswa. Dengan menggunakan metode desk review dan pendekatan deskriptif–komparatif, penelitian ini mengkaji fitur fungsional setiap aplikasi berdasarkan delapan kriteria utama: kemudahan penggunaan, akurasi dan kelengkapan pencatatan transaksi, ketersediaan riwayat transaksi dan laporan keuangan, fitur budgeting dan perencanaan keuangan, tingkat detail transaksi, kemampuan ekspor data, fitur keamanan dan privasi, serta potensi keseluruhan aplikasi dalam mendukung pembelajaran akuntansi. Analisis mengintegrasikan penilaian komparatif dengan kajian kualitatif untuk menyoroti kelebihan, kekurangan, dan nilai pedagogis masing-masing aplikasi dalam berbagai konteks penggunaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa GoPay, DANA, dan OCTO Mobile memperoleh skor evaluasi tertinggi, sehingga memiliki tingkat kesesuaian yang kuat untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan mahasiswa, memperkuat pemahaman siklus akuntansi, dan memberikan pengalaman praktik langsung menggunakan data keuangan digital nyata. Aplikasi-aplikasi tersebut menyediakan fitur yang selaras dengan kompetensi dasar akuntansi, seperti klasifikasi, analisis, dan interpretasi transaksi keuangan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan integrasi aplikasi keuangan digital tertentu ke dalam kurikulum akuntansi untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran berbasis pengalaman, memperkuat kemampuan analitis dan pengambilan keputusan, serta meningkatkan kesiapan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi lingkungan keuangan digital modern.