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All Journal CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Potret Pemikiran
Haris, Basmawati
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Pinisi, warisan budaya tak benda: Antara simbol, identitas, dan tantangan komersialisasi di era pariwisata Haris, Basmawati
CaLLs (Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics) Special Issue "SESANTI 2025"
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/calls.v11i0.22667

Abstract

Pinisi merupakan warisan budaya tak benda asal Bulukumba, Sulawesi Selatan, yang telah diakui UNESCO sejak 2017. Lebih dari sekadar kapal layar tradisional, Pinisi adalah simbol kebanggaan, keterampilan maritim, serta identitas kultural masyarakat Bugis-Makassar. Artikel ini membahas Pinisi dalam tiga dimensi utama, yaitu simbol, identitas, dan tantangan komersialisasi di era pariwisata. Dari sisi simbol, Pinisi mengandung nilai spiritual, filosofis, dan sosial yang tercermin dalam ritual adat serta keterampilan teknis pembuatannya. Dari perspektif identitas, Pinisi berfungsi pada level lokal sebagai warisan kolektif, pada level nasional sebagai representasi Indonesia sebagai negara maritim, dan pada level global sebagai instrumen diplomasi budaya. Namun, transformasi Pinisi menjadi ikon wisata dan kapal modern menimbulkan tantangan serius, termasuk risiko hilangnya autentisitas, marginalisasi komunitas pembuat, serta dominasi pasar pariwisata. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa keberlanjutan Pinisi membutuhkan strategi pelestarian partisipatif yang menyeimbangkan antara autentisitas budaya dan tuntutan ekonomi. Pendekatan berbasis komunitas, edukasi generasi muda, perlindungan hukum, serta kolaborasi multilevel menjadi kunci agar Pinisi tetap relevan dan bermakna di tengah arus globalisasi pariwisata. Kata kunci: Pinisi, warisan budaya, identitas, komersialisasi, pariwisata 
Empowering Muslim Rural Women through Digital Infrastructure and Zakat Community Development in Kahayya, Bulukumba Haris, Basmawati; Fajrul, Muh
Potret Pemikiran Vol 29, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v29i1.3807

Abstract

The empowerment of rural Muslim women represents a strategic issue in sustainable development in Eastern Indonesia, yet studies that simultaneously integrate digital infrastructure transformation with the role of Islamic philanthropy remain extremely limited. This study aims to analyse changes in the socio-economic roles of Muslim women in Kahayya Village, Kindang District, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, in the context of the introduction of basic infrastructure comprising roads, electricity, and internet access, as well as the presence of BAZNAS's Zakat Community Development (ZCD) programme as a community-based Islamic philanthropic instrument. This study employs a qualitative case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 15 informants, participatory observation across six field visits, and document review of BAZNAS ZCD programme reports. Analysis was conducted thematically using the Gender and Development (GAD) framework brought into dialogue with the maqasid al-shariah perspective. The findings reveal that infrastructure transformation significantly drives a shift in women's roles from the domestic sphere toward productive economic participation, improved access to education, and broader social engagement. The BAZNAS ZCD programme demonstrably strengthens this empowerment process through Islamic value-based entrepreneurship mentoring, which not only increases mustahiq income but also reinforces women's position in decision-making at the family and community levels. This study concludes that the synergy between digital infrastructure development and Islamic philanthropy constitutes a contextually grounded and sustainable empowerment model for rural Muslim women in Eastern Indonesia, provided it is supported by strengthened digital literacy and adequate cross-sectoral coordination.
Co-Authors Fajrul, Muh