Takashi Moriyama
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ESTIMATION OF FISHERY RESOURCES BY M-F GIS USING SATELLITE DATA AND ITS APPLICATION TO TAC FOR SUSTAINABLE FISHERY PRODUCTION Yasuhiro Sugimori; Takashi Moriyama; Bambang Tejasukmana; Indroyono Susilo; Ketut Swardika
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 3 (2006)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2006.v3.a1207

Abstract

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PROGRESS FOR STABLE ARTIFICIAL LIGHTS DISTRIBUTION EXTRVCTION ACCURACY AND ESTIMATION OF ELECTRIC] POWER CONSUMPTION BY MEANS OF DMSP/OLS NIGHTTIME IMAGERY MASANAO HARA; SHUHEI OKADA; HIROSI YAGI; TAKASHI MORIYAMA; KOJI SHIGEHARA; YASUHIRO SUGIMORI
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2004.v1.a1326

Abstract

The Noise Reduction Filter (NRF) that is developed by the authors is applied to extract artificial nightlight components of a time series DMSP/OLS-VIS dataset. High frequency components from the time series DMSP/OLS-VIS dataset are exhausted and a direct current component is extracted by the NRF that is one of the Fourier analysis techniques. The inference of cloud and other disturbance noise are also removed, and a stable artificial nightlight is extracted by the NRF filtration. The intensity value in high power light areas observed by DMSP/OLS-VIS is saturated because of narrow dynamic range of the sensor gain. A simple model called "Deltaic Model" developed by authors corrected those saturated value. Verification of the accuracy of correction methods above described is carried out by comparison with electric power consumption of the calculated values from the model and statistical ones of each prefecture in Japan. Correlation of the values is satisfactory as shown R2 = 0.725. The results of this work shows the remote sensing method by using the DMSP/OLS-VIS nighttime imagery with the correction methods above described is useful to estimate the electric power consumption through a year of fixed areas.
STUDY FOR ESTIMATION OF AIR-SEA C02 GAS TRANSFER BY WAVE BREAKING MODEL USING SATELLITE DATA — ESTIMATION OF THE FRICTION VELOCITY CONSIDERING WAVE EFFECT NAOYA SUZUKI; NAOTO EBUCHI; CHAOFANG ZHAO; TAKAHIRO OSAWA; TAKASHI MORIYAMA
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2004.v1.a1328

Abstract

The determination of wind friction velocity from satellite-derived wind data will take an important role of key factors for computation of C02 flux transfer. It is necessary for relation between wind speed and wind friction velocity to determine that of relation between nondimensional roughness length and wave age, included with all parameters (wind, wave). In this study, we proposed a new method to estimate u„, which is based on the new relationship between non-dimensional roughness and wave velocity, after considering fetch andwave directionality. Consequently, we obtained the new relationship between friction velocity and wind speed. Using this relationship, we estimated the wave frequency from two methods:3 per 2 powers law (Toba, 1972) and WAM model (WAMDI, 1988). The results arc compared with the results estimated from Charnock formula (1955) and the above influence of wave effects on the wind stress is also discussed. A new relationship was established to determine CO. exchange coefficient based on whitecap model (Monahan and Spillane 1984), using U|0-u, relationship in North Pacific Ocean, satellite data of NOAA-AVHRR (SST) and DMSP-SSM-I (wind speed) in Oct., Nov., and Dec. 1991. The C02 exchange coefficient estimated by other models (Wanninkhof, 1992; Liss and Merlivat, 1986; Tans et al., 1990) are also compared with these results. The results show the importance of wave breaking effect.