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RELABELING BY INFLUENCERS IN THE DIGITAL MARKETPLACE: A Legal Analysis Under Indonesian Law, Islamic Commercial Ethics, and FTC Regulations Robbani, Shofa; Fitriani, Dinda Oktavia Bulan; Alias, Muhammad Nazir; Laili, Dwi Nur; Maulana, M. Iqbal; Afida, Yuni Salma Nur; Sholihah, Amaliatus
Mu’amalah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/muamalah.ebst5p68

Abstract

This research is a normative legal study using a case study approach that analyzes the legal and ethical implications of relabeling practices conducted by influencers in Indonesia. The problem arises from the case of Shella Saukia and Umama Scarf, in which original hijab products were resold after their brand labels were replaced with a private “SS” label without authorization. This practice poses serious legal concerns regarding consumer deception, violation of trademark rights, and unfair business competition in digital commerce. The study relies entirely on secondary data through library research, using primary legal materials such as Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, Law Number 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, and Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 73 of 2015 on Mandatory Labeling on Goods. The analysis applies a normative qualitative method by correlating Indonesian positive law with principles of fiqh muamalah—particularly ṣidq (honesty), bayān (transparency), and ‘adālah (justice). The findings show that unauthorized relabeling violates consumers’ rights to accurate information, infringes trademark protection, and distorts fair market competition. From an Islamic legal perspective, such practices constitute tadlīs (deception), gharar (uncertainty), and ghasb (unlawful appropriation), all of which are categorically prohibited. As a comparative framework, this study also refers to the United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations, which strictly mandate truth-in-labeling and prohibit deceptive or unfair marketing practices. These standards provide valuable insight for strengthening Indonesia’s regulatory safeguards. The study concludes that harmonizing positive law, Islamic legal principles, and international best practices is essential to ensuring a fair, transparent, and ethical digital trade ecosystem.      
Penguatan Tata Kelola HIPAM berbasis Masyarakat untuk Kemandirian Air Bersih di Desa Mayangkawis Robbani, Shofa; Hafith, Muh. Abdulloh; Syarof, M. Musa; Fitriani, Dinda Oktavia Bulan; Safitri, Ana Mar'atus
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v10i2.27296

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk mengatasi rendahnya akses air bersih (63% KK), ketiadaan kelembagaan HIPAM desa, dan kualitas air buruk (25 NTU, nitrat 12 mg/L) di desa Mayangkawis, kecamatan Balen, kabupaten Bojonegoro. Tujuan utamanya adalah membentuk struktur HIPAM desa dengan AD/ART dan SOP, menerapkan sistem filtrasi bertingkat, booster pump, jaringan pipa HDPE 1,2 km, serta membangun kapasitas warga melalui pelatihan teknis dan administrasi digital, sehingga cakupan layanan naik menjadi 85% KK, dan kualitas air sesuai standar. Metode meliputi: sosialisasi dan musyawarah desa, pelatihan hard & soft skills, instalasi infrastruktur—filter, pump, meter, tangki komunal, monitoring kualitas air dan audit SOP, dan regenerasi kader lokal dan integrasi HIPAM desa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terbentuknya HIPAM desa yang terstruktur dengan forum melibatkan 255 KK dan 15 kader terlatih, terwujudnya sistem pengolahan air dan administrasi digital, terpasangnya 130 water meter, dan 92% pengguna puas dengan kualitas air, hal ini dapat menjadi model yang siap direplikasi di desa lain.