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Membentuk Peserta Didik Memahami Pentingnya Kesempatan yang Sama dalam Memperoleh Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Armela Nababan; Eniwati Nduru; Lenny Lubis; Hisardo Sitorus
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v4i3.7350

Abstract

Equality in education and employment is an important foundation for realizing social justice as mandated by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Equality means that every individual has the same rights to access, treatment, and opportunities without discrimination based on gender, religion, ethnicity, social status, or physical condition. In education, equality is realized through equal access to learning facilities, an inclusive curriculum, and equal opportunities for all students to develop. Meanwhile, in the field of employment, equality includes fair opportunities in recruitment, promotion, training, and commensurate income. Education plays a strategic role in building awareness of equality by instilling the values ​​of empathy, tolerance, and social justice. A multicultural approach and inclusive education are key to shaping students who value diversity and reject discrimination. Although various policies have been implemented, such as the Smart Indonesia Card (KIP) and affirmative action programs for marginalized groups, challenges such as socio-economic inequality, discrimination, the digital divide, and weak policy implementation remain major obstacles. Therefore, comprehensive efforts are needed, encompassing policy reform, improving teacher quality, and implementing pluralism-based character education to create a just, inclusive, and equal Indonesian society.
Kontribusi Psikologi Pendidikan bagi Pendidik/Kepala Sekolah, Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) dalam Pembelajaran, Guru Sekolah Minggu, Pendeta, Penatua, Pelayan Gereja Armela Nababan; Nursalina Sihombing; Marthalena Lumbangaol; Enjelina Enjelina; Wilson Simajuntak
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v4i3.7352

Abstract

This study aims to examine the contribution of educational psychology in the context of Christian education, particularly for educators, school principals, Christian Religious Education (CRE) teachers, Sunday school teachers, pastors, elders, and church servants. This theoretical study shows that educational psychology helps in understanding the characteristics of learners, optimizing teaching methods, building effective teacher-student relationships, and enhancing motivation and involvement in the learning and preaching process. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through a review of books, literature, journals, notes, and relevant reports. Educational psychology plays a significant role for all those involved in Christian education and ministry. CRE teachers and Sunday school teachers have a crucial role in instilling faith values in the younger generation by understanding the learning needs of children according to their cognitive and spiritual development stages. This enables them to deliver God's word in an engaging and meaningful way. Meanwhile, pastors, elders, and church servants require an understanding of educational psychology to carry out more wise pastoral ministry. Psychological understanding helps them provide spiritual guidance, counseling, and support for members who are struggling. Educational psychology also equips church servants to lead with empathy, listen with their hearts, and guide the congregation towards true spiritual restoration. The integration of educational psychology with Christian faith significantly impacts the improvement of learning and church ministry, producing individuals who are intellectually, emotionally, and spiritually balanced.
Kritik Teologi Terhadap Pandangan Sekuler dalam Teori Belajar: Refleksi bagi Guru Kristen Armela Nababan; Martina Labora Nainggolan; Yusniarti Situmorang; Hisardo Sitorus
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.7654

Abstract

Modern education has produced various learning theories such as behaviorism, cognitivism, humanism, constructivism, and postmodernism, each contributing significantly to the understanding of learning processes, motivation, and knowledge formation. However, these theories are rooted in secular philosophical foundations that place humanity at the center of truth while neglecting the spiritual dimension revealed in Scripture. This condition creates tension for Christian education, which upholds the Bible as the epistemological basis and ultimate purpose of learning. This study aims to critically examine the secular assumptions embedded within modern learning theories, identify pedagogical elements that can be integrated into Christian education, and formulate strategies for Christian educators to utilize secular theories without compromising their theological foundation. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method through a literature review of books, journals, and relevant academic sources. The findings indicate that although modern learning theories offer valuable pedagogical insights, they contain naturalistic, rationalistic, humanistic, and relativistic assumptions that must be filtered through biblical theology. Christian educators are not required to reject secular theories entirely; rather, they bear an apologetic responsibility to discern useful methods, reject conflicting philosophical assumptions, and direct the entire learning process toward glorifying God. Thus, modern learning theories can function as effective tools within Christian education when positioned correctly as pedagogical instruments under the authority of Scripture.
Modernisasi Propesionalisme Guru Agama Kristen Armela Nababan; Agriva Pandiangan; Edelwis Pardosi; Enjelina Enjelina; Hesty Sinaga; Lenny lubis; Hisardo Sitorus
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.7728

Abstract

That Christian Religious Education teachers update their professionalism and competencies to ensure that Christian education remains relevant, effective, and transformative. This study aims to analyze the modernization of the professionalism of Christian Religious Education teachers, including the integration of spirituality with modern pedagogical approaches and strategies for developing teacher competencies in addressing the challenges of the digital generation. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through literature review from books, journals, notes, and relevant reports, and presenting the findings in a narrative form. The results show that the modernization of teacher competencies involves the development of pedagogical, personal, social, spiritual, and professional competencies, with the ability to integrate spirituality, technology, and modern teaching methods such as collaborative and digital learning to create contextual, engaging, and transformative learning experiences. In conclusion, the modernization of professionalism among Christian Religious Education teachers is an urgent necessity to enable teachers to deliver God’s Word in a relevant manner, shape students’ character and spirituality, and enhance the effectiveness of Christian education through mastery of holistic and collaborative competencies.  
Kajian Etika Teologi Publik terhadap Tanggung Jawab Sosial Gereja dalam Merespons Isu Keadilan Sosial dan Ketimpangan Ekonomi Meryantje Anabokay; Ridolfroa S. Th Manggoa; Armela Nababan
Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/tritunggal.v3i3.2200

Abstract

Background: Social and economic inequality has become a multidimensional challenge affecting justice, social cohesion, and sustainable development in contemporary societies. In plural and increasingly secular public spheres, the Church is called to redefine its ethical and social responsibility. Objective: This study aims to analyze the ethical framework of public theology in shaping the Church’s social responsibility in responding to issues of social justice and economic inequality. Method: The research employs a qualitative normative-theological approach through biblical text analysis, examination of ecclesial documents, and reflective ethical analysis complemented by a case study of church social programs. Results: The findings indicate that public theology is grounded in three core principles justice, solidarity, and the common good which form an integrative ethical framework for ecclesial engagement in the public sphere. Churches that integrate theological reflection with structured social programs tend to demonstrate more transformative and sustainable social impact. Overall: The study concludes that a normative-reflective model of public theology provides a coherent foundation for contextual, dialogical, and transformative church engagement in promoting social justice within plural societies.