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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Karo, Marina br.
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Effectiveness Test of The Combined Extract of Papaya Seeds (Carica Papaya L.) and Sweet Orange Peel (Citrus Sinesis L.) as A Larvicide Against Aedes Aegypti Mosquitoes: Penelitian Helfi Nolia; Karo, Marina br.
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4127

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains one of the most significant public health problems in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a mixture of papaya seed (Carica papaya L.) and sweet orange peel (Citrus sinensis L.) extracts as a botanical larvicide against Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. A quasi-experimental study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and four replications. Three concentrations (1%, 1.5%, and 2%) of the mixed extract were tested with observation for 12 hours. The mortality rate of larvae increased with the concentration: 1% (30%), 1.5% (67.5%), and 2% (100%). ANOVA and Duncan tests confirmed significant differences (p<0.05). The synergistic action of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, papain, and limonoids enhanced larval mortality, indicating the potential of plant-based larvicides as an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic chemicals.
Co-Authors Helfi Nolia R