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User Experience Development in Elderly Heart Patient Monitoring System Alaric Rasendriya Aniko; Tien Fabrianti Kusumasari; Sinung Suakanto; Muhammad Ivan Fadilah
Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 14 No 4: November 2025
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnteti.v14i4.18783

Abstract

Heart disease is a major global cause of death, particularly among the elderly. Elderly often face challenges in accessing healthcare due to physical and cognitive limitations, making remote health monitoring systems a crucial solution. However, the effectiveness of these systems depends heavily on a good user experience (UX), which is often a challenge for the elderly. This research aims to develop a user-centered design (UCD) method and design a remote patient monitoring prototype that is specifically tailored to the needs of the elderly. The research employed a design science research methodology (DSRM) and included an in-depth literature review, interviews with five elderly patients and two medical professionals, a needs analysis, and the development of the FlowBeat prototype. The developed UCD method consisted of seven phases, and its validity was assessed by six UI/UX experts using the content validity ratio (CVR) and the content validity index (CVI), including item-CVI (I-CVI) and scale-CVI (S-CVI). The results showed that the research users and test the design phases were rated as the most essential (CVR = 1) and relevant (I-CVI = 1). Conversely, the creating a personal manifesto phase scored the lowest (CVR = -0.33). The overall S-CVI score was 0.93, indicating strong content validity for most of the framework. In conclusion, the creating a personal manifesto and evaluate against requirements phases performed poorly, necessitating their removal. Furthermore, further research requires testing the prototype on elderly to ensure successful implementation in the real world.
User Experience Development in Elderly Heart Patient Monitoring System Alaric Rasendriya Aniko; Tien Fabrianti Kusumasari; Sinung Suakanto; Muhammad Ivan Fadilah
Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 14 No 4: November 2025
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnteti.v14i4.18783

Abstract

Heart disease is a major global cause of death, particularly among the elderly. Elderly often face challenges in accessing healthcare due to physical and cognitive limitations, making remote health monitoring systems a crucial solution. However, the effectiveness of these systems depends heavily on a good user experience (UX), which is often a challenge for the elderly. This research aims to develop a user-centered design (UCD) method and design a remote patient monitoring prototype that is specifically tailored to the needs of the elderly. The research employed a design science research methodology (DSRM) and included an in-depth literature review, interviews with five elderly patients and two medical professionals, a needs analysis, and the development of the FlowBeat prototype. The developed UCD method consisted of seven phases, and its validity was assessed by six UI/UX experts using the content validity ratio (CVR) and the content validity index (CVI), including item-CVI (I-CVI) and scale-CVI (S-CVI). The results showed that the research users and test the design phases were rated as the most essential (CVR = 1) and relevant (I-CVI = 1). Conversely, the creating a personal manifesto phase scored the lowest (CVR = -0.33). The overall S-CVI score was 0.93, indicating strong content validity for most of the framework. In conclusion, the creating a personal manifesto and evaluate against requirements phases performed poorly, necessitating their removal. Furthermore, further research requires testing the prototype on elderly to ensure successful implementation in the real world.