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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Endah Carina Br Saragih
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Efektivitas Terapi Kognitif Perilaku dan Keterampilan Koping dalam Menurunkan Risiko Relapse Pecandu Narkoba: Penelitian Endah Carina Br Saragih; Hasnida; Rahma Fauzia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3894

Abstract

The problem of relapse among drug addicts after rehabilitation is still very high, reaching almost 90%. This indicates the need for interventions that target not only cognitive aspects but also practical skills in dealing with triggers. This study aims to test the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and the combination of CBT with Coping Skills (CS) in reducing relapse risk. This study used a true experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. Participants were 14 residents at the Titian Harapan Indonesia Foundation who were randomly assigned into two groups. The instrument used was the AWARE (Advance Warning of Relapse) Scale which was valid and reliable (Cronbach's Alpha 0.914). Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.008 (<0.05), indicating a significant difference in effectiveness between the two groups. Based on the N-Gain test, the CBT & CS combination group showed a reduction in relapse risk in the high category (-0.71), while the single CBT group was in the medium category (-0.65). These findings conclude that integrating cognitive restructuring and coping skills training provides a more comprehensive therapeutic impact than single therapy in preventing relapse.
Co-Authors Hasnida Rahma Fauzia