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All Journal AGRIDES: Jurnal Agribisnis Perdesaan
Abdullah Dja’far
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Kajian Finansial Usaha Pengolahan Gula Aren di Kecamatan Padang Batung Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Ani Yuliana; Fardianah Mukhyar; Abdullah Dja’far
AGRIDES: Jurnal Agribisnis Perdesaan Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agrides.v1i3.20365

Abstract

Palm sugar processing business is an important source of livelihood for the craftsmen in the Hulu Sungai Selatan District, Padang Batung sub-District, because almost the entire villagers in this district there are palm sugar craftsmen. But, the continuity of their business might be not running well because there is no rejuvenation as well as cultivation of crops producing palm sap as the main raw material manufacture of palm sugar. In addition, the fuel used, in the form of firewood, is also more difficult to obtain. This study aims were to determine the performance of palm sugar processing business in terms of financial aspects, namely: the cost, revenue, income and business profits, break-even point (BEP) and the value added derived from palm sugar processing business. Further, the study also identified the problems faced by craftsmen. Results showed that palm sugar processing business has been conducted for generations by craftsmen, using traditional methods, yet still provide benefits to producers. Break-even point (BEP) could be exceeded within a week. Problems at the level of craftsmen were the availability of raw materials, wood as fuel and the long outpouring of working time for production. Processing technology that can save labor as well as business development is needed.
Dampak Investasi Pertanian dan Non Pertanian terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Hairin Fajeri; Artahnan Aid; Abdullah Dja’far
AGRIDES: Jurnal Agribisnis Perdesaan Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agrides.v1i3.20366

Abstract

The purpose of this study were: (1) analyze the factors that affect Gross Domestic Product, (2) determine the factors that influence agricultural and non agricultural investment to economic growth, and (3) analyze the impact of investment in agriculture and non agricultural in reducing the unemployment. Simultanous equation was used by involving four endogen variables and theree exogen one. The results showed that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was affected by previous year of investment on agriculture (LPR), investment on non-agriculture (NPR), workforce-labor ratio (TK1), economic crisis, time trend and previous year GDP. Investment on agriculture (PR) was affected by changes in GDP, the ratio of wages per worker with total wages, time trends and the previous PR. Furthermore, NPR was influenced by the previous GDP, interest rates, exchange rate, economic crisis and time trend. Moreover, unemployment is affected by the change PR, NPR, UMPR previous years, the time trend and previous year of unemployment.The research also found that the investment on the agricultural sector reduced unemployment more than the non-farm sector investments did. Thus, agriculture sector should be emphasized in order to promoting economic growth and reducing the unemployment.
Co-Authors Ani Yuliana Artahnan Aid Fardianah Mukhyar Hairin Fajeri