Tanwir Tanwir
Program Studi Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Bumigora

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Deteksi Malware pada Perangkat Android Menggunakan Ensemble Learning Muhamad Azwar; Lilik Widyawati; Raisul Azhar; Kartarina Kartarina; Tanwir Tanwir; Andi Sofyan Anas
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Sekawan Institut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jtim.v7i3.573

Abstract

The increasing use of permission-based applications on mobile platforms has raised concerns regarding privacy and security. Android, being one of the most widely used operating systems for interacting with mobile applications, is particularly susceptible to various security risks that must be promptly addressed. Low digital literacy and a lack of user awareness about security risks—especially when installing applications from unofficial sources or without paying attention to access permissions—make users vulnerable to malware attacks. Uninformed users can easily become victims of malware insertion by irresponsible parties, turning them into targets for data manipulation and even data theft, which may then be sold on illegal forums. Attackers exploit the permission system, allowing them to freely access the target smartphone. This lack of awareness among users increases their vulnerability to malware injection and subsequent threats such as data manipulation and the theft of personal information, which can be traded on underground markets. One approach to detecting malicious behavior in mobile applications is the use of machine learning techniques. These techniques can analyze application patterns and behaviors based on features such as requested permissions. Popular algorithms for malware detection include Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF), both of which have demonstrated strong performance in various studies. However, to further improve accuracy and reduce classification errors, ensemble learning approaches such as Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost) are increasingly being adopted. Ensemble learning combines multiple predictive models to produce more reliable classification results compared to single models. This study evaluates the performance of several classification algorithms in detecting malicious Android applications. The results show that AdaBoost achieved a high accuracy rate of 91.65% and an AUC value of 95%, effectively distinguishing between safe applications and malware. Therefore, the use of machine learning algorithms—particularly ensemble methods like AdaBoost—can serve as a promising solution to enhance the security and privacy of Android-based mobile application users.
Optimization of Support Vector Machine Using SMOTE and Grid Search for Kidney Health Data Classification Muhammad Maulana; Zulkipli Zulkipli; Tanwir Tanwir; Dading Oktaviadi Resmiranta; Naufal Hanif; Raisul Azhar
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Sekawan Institut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jtim.v8i2.993

Abstract

Kidney disease is a highly prevalent health problem that can seriously impact the quality of life of those affected. To improve diagnostic accuracy, machine learning methods are widely used to classify patient data. Class imbalance (imbalanced data) is one of the problems that often occurs in the classification process and can affect the performance of machine learning models, especially in detecting minority classes. This study aims to improve the performance of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm by applying the SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Tech-nique) and Grid Search methods in the data classification process. SMOTE is used to balance the class distribution by adding synthetic data to the minority class, while Grid Search is used to ob-tain optimal model parameters. The results show that the SVM model without handling data im-balance produces relatively low performance with an accuracy value of 51%, precision 17%, re-call 33%, and F1-score 23%. After applying the SMOTE method, the model performance increases significantly to 81% accuracy, 81% precision, 80% recall, and 81% F1-score. Furthermore, the ap-plication of Grid Search to the SVM + SMOTE model provides the best results with an accuracy of 84%, precision 82%, recall 81%, and F1-score 81% with an AUC value of 0,92. The findings of this study indicate that the combination of SMOTE and Grid Search is effective in improving the per-formance of the SVM algorithm in data classification. The novelty of this study demonstrates that data imbalance management and hyperparameter optimization play a crucial role in producing more accurate and optimal classification models.