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All Journal Jurnal Pelita Raya (JPR) Jurnal Lentera Insani Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam
Eka Sutisna
Universitas Islam Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Halal Labelling as Political Capital in Negotiating Islamic Law for Business Interests Eka Sutisna; Arsy Shakila Putri; Imam Ragimov; Zulkhaedir Abdussamad; Wawan Irawan
Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam
Publisher : Mahkota Science Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65586/insani.v1i2.35

Abstract

In this study, the halal label is positioned not merely as a normative marker of sharia compliance, but as symbolic-political capital which, through a process of negotiation between Islamic law, state authority, and corporate logic, is converted into moral legitimacy, regulatory bargaining power, and economic advantage, thus revealing how piety is produced, exchanged, and contested in the arena of modern business power. This study uses a socio-legal qualitative approach with policy analysis and critical document study designs, as the negotiation of Islamic law in the issue of halal labelling essentially takes place in the textual, regulatory, and discursive realms. The results state that halal labelling must be understood as a device of power that works through symbolic recognition as well as an administrative device, thereby transforming religious values into capital that can be negotiated in three mutually pressured fields, namely pluralistic Islamic law based on ijtihad, state law that demands standardisation and certainty, and corporate logic that prioritises efficiency and supply chain certainty. From this, it appears that halal certainty often resembles procedural certainty that can be audited rather than moral certainty that lives in the diversity of community practices. Precisely because of this, the halal label becomes a strategic currency that can be converted into social legitimacy, regulatory access, and competitive advantage, while also producing a certification political economy that creates an ecosystem of costs, audit services, training, consultation, and potential technical knowledge monopolies.
Artificial Intelligence and Ethical Ijtihād in the Production of Islamic Knowledge Eka Sutisna; Habibulloh Muqarrobin; Utami Rizkiyah; Hariyanto; Afriyani Mabruka Azzahro’
Jurnal Lentera Insani Jurnal Lentera Insani (JLI) - Vol. 1 No. 2 (December 2025)
Publisher : Mahkota Science Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65586/jli.v1i2.26

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence challenges the authority of ethical ijtihād in Islam by introducing machines as a new subject of knowledge production, forcing Islamic scholarly traditions to re-examine the boundaries between reason, values, and moral responsibility. The purpose of this study is to identify the epistemological and ethical challenges posed by artificial intelligence, formulate relevant principles of ethical ijtihād, and offer an implementation model for academics, scholars, and technology developers to use as a reference. This study uses a qualitative approach with a conceptual-analytical study design enriched by a critical literature review and reflective-normative analysis. The results confirm that artificial intelligence has transformed from a mere technical device into an epistemic infrastructure that actively influences the way Islamic knowledge is produced, distributed, and interpreted, especially in the context of pluralistic and digitised Muslim societies in Asia. The analysis shows that algorithms, large language models, and digital platforms open essential opportunities to expand access and strengthen religious literacy, but at the same time raise ethical issues such in algorithmic bias, epistemic injustice, the commercialisation of religion, and a shift in spiritual authority. These findings confirm that ethical ijtihād needs to be reconstructed as a reflective framework capable of responding to technological dynamics while remaining grounded in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, so that the relationship between humans, technology, and Islamic knowledge does not lose its orientation towards benefit and moral responsibility.
The Geopolitics of Critical Minerals and the Future of National Economic Sovereignty Eka Sutisna; Muh. Nur; Muhammad Syukri; Asrul Jabani; Muh. Rezky Naim
Jurnal Pelita Raya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pelita Raya (JPR)
Publisher : Mahkota Science Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65586/jpr.v2i1.43

Abstract

Indonesia’s abundance of minerals places the country in a paradoxical position, caught between the opportunity to build new economic sovereignty and the risk of becoming trapped in technological dependence and global economic power imbalances. This study aims to analyse the role of critical minerals in shaping the global economic geopolitical landscape and its implications for efforts to strengthen Indonesia’s national economic sovereignty. The study employs a qualitative approach with an exploratory-analytical economic geopolitical research design. The findings confirm that the future of Indonesia’s economic sovereignty within the geopolitics of critical minerals is not solely determined by the abundance of natural resources, but by the state’s ability to transform mineral wealth into a foundation of technological, institutional, and economic justice capable of critically navigating the complexities of the global green economy, which simultaneously opens up new opportunities for power and the risk of deeper geopolitical inequalities. The practical implications demand a paradigm shift in policy from mere resource nationalism towards a more radical and inclusive strategy of technological and industrial sovereignty, whilst theoretically opening up space for the development of new energy geopolitical studies that are more sensitive to the dimensions of domestic power and global inequality within the green economy.
Co-Authors Afriyani Mabruka Azzahro’ Arsy Shakila Putri Asrul Jabani Habibulloh Muqarrobin Hariyanto Imam Ragimov Muh. Nur Muh. Rezky Naim Muhammad Syukri Utami Rizkiyah Wawan Irawan Zulkhaedir Abdussamad