Asep Iskandar
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

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COMBINATION OF PSYCHOEDUCATION AND VIDEOTHERAPY TO IMPROVE KNOWLEDGE AND ANTI-BULLYING BEHAVIOR IN CLASS V-B STUDENTS MI MA'ARIF NU BANTERAN: CASE REPORT Yurice Kusuma Putri; Asep Iskandar; Wahyudi Mulyaningrat
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 4 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2025.4.2.10833

Abstract

Introduction: Bullying is a form of negative behavior that is repeated and has a negative purpose. Bullying behavior generally leads directly from one child to another due to an imbalance of power. Environmental factors are divided into school and peer factors called conformity. Conformity is a social peer influence that is known as the first phase to group up and have many friends. Purpose: This case study aims to determine changes in knowledge and bullying behavior after providing psychoeducation and videotheraphy to fifth grade elementary school children. Methods: Case study method with the application of Evidence Based Practice (EBP) in a community of school children totaling 23 students. Implementation of EBP with psychoeducation and videotheraphy on 23 students of class V B MI Ma'arif NU Banteran. Implementation was carried out for 5 sessions (3 psychoeducation sessions, 2 videotherapy sessions). Nursing evaluation begins by distributing pre-test questionnaires to students and then students are asked to fill out post-test questionnaires. Discussion: There was a significant increase in knowledge in the good category from 39.1% to 73.9 and changes in bullying behavior which originally had 7 students in the very high category reduced to 5 students. The increase in knowledge after the intervention occurred in all elements contained in the questionnaire including the definition of bullying, characteristics of bullying, characteristics of bullying perpetrators and victims, types and forms of bullying, factors that influence bullying, and the impact of bullying. Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge and a decrease in attitudes towards bullying behavior.
THE EFFECT OF COMPLEMENTARY FOOT SOAK THERAPY USING RED GINGER BOILED WATER TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE ELDERLY: CASE REPORT Khusnil Fadhliat Salis; Agis Taufik; Asep Iskandar; Galih Noor Alivian
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 3 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2024.3.2.12596

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition where humans experience an increase in blood pressure above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), it shows that around 1.28 billion adults suffer from hypertension aged 30-79 years worldwide. Hypertension in the elderly is caused by decreased elasticity of the oral walls, thickening of the heart valves which makes the valves stiff, decreased pumping ability of the heart, decreased elasticity of peripheral blood vessels, increased resistance of peripheral blood vessels, and decreased function of blood vessels. Purpose: Foot soak therapy using warm ginger water aims to improve blood circulation, reduce edema and improve muscle circulation. Methods: The research method used is the case study method. This intervention was given to 2 elderly people with hypertension, intervention was carried out 3 times a week with a duration of 15-20 minutes per meeting. Data analysis used in this research was by using the Wilcoxon test. Discussion: The client's blood pressure after being given the intervention decreased with an average blood pressure for the two elderly people of 143 mmHg (systolic) and 84 mmHg (diastolic). The Wilcoxon test results showed that the Sig (2-tailed) value for systolic and diastolic pressure was 0.027 (<0.05) Conclusion: There is a significant effect of providing foot soak therapy using boiled red ginger water on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.