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PROBLEMATIKA STREET PHOTOGRAPHY DALAM PERSPEKTIF ESTETIKA SENI DAN HUKUM HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL Desy Sugianti; Miftah Ulumudin Tsani; Dedi Sugiyanto
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 18, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/al-adl.v18i1.22092

Abstract

This study examines street photography in Indonesia as a visual art practice that engages freedom of expression, ethical considerations, and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Street photography functions not only as documentation of everyday life in public spaces but also as a medium for expressing social conditions, cultural dynamics, and urban life. Advances in digital technology and social media have facilitated the processes of image capture and dissemination, thereby increasing public access to street photography works. However, these developments have also generated legal and ethical issues. From a legal perspective, photographers hold copyright over photographic works as original creations, including both moral rights and economic rights. Nevertheless, street photography practices frequently involve photographing individuals without prior consent, which may give rise to issues concerning the right to privacy and the right to one’s image. These issues become more pronounced when photographs are used for commercial purposes or widely disseminated through digital media. This study employs a qualitative method with a normative–interpretative legal approach through the analysis of copyright regulations, legal concepts of privacy, and relevant literature. The findings indicate that the existence of public space does not eliminate the ethical responsibility of photographers. Although copyright resides with the photographer, respect for the rights and dignity of photographic subjects must be upheld. The study concludes that street photography practices in Indonesia require a balance between creative freedom, ethical awareness, and legal understanding in order to develop responsibly and sustainably.
Visualisasi Ketidakpercayaan Diri akibat Perundungan Verbal melalui Seni Lukis Mix Media Fatimah Azzahra; Desy Sugianti; Saut Mangihut Marpaung
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v5i1.8596

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya kasus perundungan verbal yang berdampak pada kondisi psikologis individu, khususnya ketidakpercayaan diri. Pengalaman menerima hinaan, ejekan, dan pelabelan negatif secara berulang dapat membentuk citra diri yang buruk dan memengaruhi interaksi sosial individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memvisualisasikan ketidakpercayaan diri akibat perundungan verbal melalui penciptaan karya seni lukis mix media. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode practice-led research yang menempatkan proses penciptaan karya sebagai inti penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, studi pustaka, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kegiatan magang artistik. Analisis data dilakukan secara reflektif berdasarkan aspek konseptual, visual, dan operasional dalam proses penciptaan karya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman psikologis akibat perundungan verbal dapat direpresentasikan melalui pendekatan semi figuratif dengan penggunaan simbol metaforis, deformasi bentuk, tekstur, serta eksplorasi warna dan material mix media. Penggunaan teknik sculpting semi tiga dimensi turut memperkuat representasi tekanan batin dan rasa tidak percaya diri pada karya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa seni lukis mix media dapat menjadi media ekspresif untuk merepresentasikan pengalaman emosional sekaligus sarana refleksi terhadap isu sosial dan psikologis dalam konteks pendidikan seni rupa kontemporer.