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All Journal Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Al-'Allāmah: Journal of Scriptures and Ulama Studies
Zulkarnaen
Universitas PTIQ Jakarta
Religion Humanities Social Sciences Other

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The Study of Verbal Exegesis by Tuan Guru Hasanain on the Environment Zulkarnaen; Idil Hamzah
Al-'Allāmah: Journal of Scriptures and Ulama Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Qur’anic Ecotheology and Feminist Reflections on Environmental Crisis
Publisher : The Ulama Cadre Education Program of Great Mosques of Istiqlal (PKUMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70017/al-allmah.v1i1.2

Abstract

This article will discuss fiqh al-bi’ah as an offer of Islamic concepts against the ecological crisis. Global societies today face environmental crises, global warming, climate change, droughts, and other ecological problems. Conscious or not, humans are the main perpetrators of the destruction of the living environment by exploiting natural resources. This paper is intended to find a way out of the ecological crisis through the approach of the Fiqh al-bi’ah paradigm. It is especially important for Muslims to have a legal foundation that can serve as a foundation for thinking and acting in dealing with environmental issues. This writing is a library study whose data is obtained from some literature in particular that offends the environmental issues of living. More specifically, this research will use the maslahat approach in the theory of Islamic law. To deepen his study, the article will also look at the classic and contemporary fiqh paradigms. As the findings of the article show, it turns out there are quite significant differences between the paradigms of the classic fiqh concepts and the contemporary-related fiqh al-bi'ah. Through this article, I argued that keeping the environment could be considered one of the Maqasid al- Syari'ah.
Membaca Ulang Ayat-Ayat Nafkah: Tinjauan Metode Penafsiran Fazlur Rahman dan Amin Abdullah Ikhwan Ansori; Zulkarnaen
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v11i1.49421

Abstract

Paradigma tradisional menempatkan suami sebagai satu-satunya pencari nafkah (breadwinner), tetapi modernitas telah menggeser konsep ini melalui perubahan sosial-ekonomi dan budaya. Faktor seperti peningkatan pendidikan perempuan, kesetaraan gender, dan tekanan ekonomi mendorong model pembagian nafkah secara bersama antara suami dan istri (dual-earner household). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analitis-kritis, mengkaji ulang ayat-ayat nafkah dalam Al-Qur’an melalui teori Double Movement Fazlur Rahman dan paradigma kontekstual-progresif Amin Abdullah. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai paradigma lama, seperti keadilan, tanggung jawab, dan penghormatan terhadap perempuan tetap relevan. Namun, perubahan struktur sosial-ekonomi serta budaya memicu pergeseran paradigma, dengan tetap mempertahankan nilai moral tertinggi (Teori sistem) seperti kasih sayang, Ridha, dan Mu’asyarah bil Ma’ruf dalam keluarga. Dengan demikian, konsep nafkah kini lebih dinamis, menyesuaikan konteks zaman tanpa meninggalkan prinsip dasar Islam.
Co-Authors Idil Hamzah Ikhwan Ansori