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All Journal Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature
Mutmainnah
Universitas Halu Oleo
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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AMBISI DALAM MENDORONG PERGOLAKAN KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH-TOKOH DALAM NOVEL THE PEARL KARYA STEINBECK Fransiska Dwi Srikandi; Anisa Nur Hidayanti; Nida Zahirah; Nur Lidya; Mutmainnah
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.1231

Abstract

This research analyzes the personality of the characters in The Pearl by John Steinbeck using Sigmund Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory (id, ego, and superego). Through qualitative methods and text analysis, it was found that Kino's id drives impulsive and aggressive actions in defending the pearl, while the ego attempts to channel these desires in a more realistic direction. The superego, which plays a role in maintaining morality, is often overshadowed by materialistic impulses. The conflict between Kino's id, ego, and superego reflects the struggle between personal ambition and moral values in human life.
The Shallow Ecology Perspective on The Little Prince Novel By Antoine De Saint-Exupéry Mutmainnah; Nurlailatul Qadriani
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Vol 10 No 1 June 2025
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/gjn25491

Abstract

The narration about the bond between humans and nature in literary works is an element that is quite easy to find, but unfortunately this narrative does not seem to mean anything other than to evoke and dissolve the reader in the form of familiarize.  The ecological perspective in Antoine de Saint-Exupéry's novel "The Little Prince", which tells the journey of a young prince across different planets, emphasizes the complicated relationship between humans and the environment. Between care, responsibility, and interconnectedness between all beings. The findings reveal that "The Little Prince" advocates environmental awareness that challenges materialistic attitudes and is often negligent in adulthood. By depicting the childlike wonder of the prince and the deep emotional connection with nature, the text encourages readers to adopt a more empathetic and holistic view of their environment. This perspective is particularly relevant in contemporary discussions about ecological sustainability and the moral obligation that humans have towards the planet. Through qualitative descriptive analysis, this research highlights the importance of fostering a sense of concern and appreciation for the environment, as articulated in the prince's reflection. Ultimately, the study states that "The Little Prince" serves as a reminder of the need for humans to connect with nature, advocating for a shift in perception that aligns with ecological principles and promotes a more sustainable future. Using a shallow ecology approach, this exploration not only enriches the literary interpretation of the text, but also contributes to the ongoing dialogue about human ethics and responsibility towards the environment.
Co-Authors Adrian Tawai Anisa Nur Hidayanti Fransiska Dwi Srikandi Nida Zahirah Nur Lidya