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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Jurnal Mengkaji Indonesia
Andy Usmina Wijaya
Universitas Wijaya Putra, Surabaya, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Bullying dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Anak dan Keadilan Restoratif melalui Diversi di Indonesia Dini Fitria Arifah; Andy Usmina Wijaya
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Desember 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i5.1515

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk menyelidiki bentuk tanggung jawab hukum terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak kejahatan bullying berdasarkan prinsip pelindungan anak dan penerapan keadilan pemulihan melalui mekanisme diversi di Indonesia. Kasus bullying yang melibatkan anak semakin sering terjadi dan menimbulkan dilema hukum, karena pelaku masih dianggap di bawah umur dan berhak atas perlakuan yang sesuai dengan prinsip perlindungan anak. Metode hukum normatif diterapkan dalam studi dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, menggunakan bahan hukum utama seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak, serta aturan terkait lainnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa anak pelaku bullying dapat dituntut pertanggungjawaban secara hukum, namun penerapan hukuman terhadap mereka harus mempertimbangkan aspek pendidikan, rehabilitasi, dan perlindungan hak anak. Diversi dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak memainkan peran krusial sebagai alat penerapan keadilan restoratif yang fokus pada pemulihan, bukan pembalasan. Dengan demikian, penerapan keadilan restoratif melalui diversi dinilai mampu menyeimbangkan kepentingan hukum dengan kemanusiaan serta mencegah stigmatisasi terhadap anak pelaku tindak pidana.
Protection of the Land Rights of the Paser Indigenous Tribe in the National Capital Region Nusantara Andy Usmina Wijaya; Fikri Hadi; Muhamad Chaidar
Jurnal Mengkaji Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jmi.v4i2.1471

Abstract

Abstract: The regulation regarding the relocation of the new capital city has sparked pros and cons within the community across various categories; one pertains to the land occupied, maintained, and nurtured by the indigenous Paser tribe residing in the area. Their land has provided sustenance for their survival and that of their descendants. The relocation of the capital city to their territory raises questions concerning the land they have cared for all this time. Article 18B, paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution acknowledges the importance of customary law in developing national law. Purpose: This paper will explain the protection to Paser Indigenous Tribe regarding the Land Rights after the relocation of the capital city. Design/Methodology/Approach: The type of research is normative law, The approaches used are the statute approach and the conceptual approach. Findings: The main results or discoveries of the research presented briefly. Present the article’s findings based on the analysis and discussion done in the paper. Originality/value: The background of the object being studied is the same Indigenous communities affected by national-scale strategic projects. The difference in this context is that it focuses on the indigenous communities affected by the development project of the National Capital in Nusantara.
Co-Authors Dini Fitria Arifah Fikri Hadi Muhamad Chaidar