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Susy Muchtar
Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia

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Pengaruh Dewan Direksi, Kepemilikan, dan Implementasi SDG terhadap Kinerja Keuangan di Sektor Konsumen Non-Siklikal Indonesia Syntia Feby Berliana; Stefani Dyah Retno Pudyanti; Henny Setyo Lestari; Susy Muchtar
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8396

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of board characteristics, ownership attributes, and SDG implementation on corporate financial performance in Indonesia’s consumer non-cyclical sector. The research uses a quantitative approach with secondary data collected from 41 publicly listed companies between 2022 and 2024. Financial and sustainability reports were used as sources, and the data were analyzed using panel data regression. The findings reveal that female board membership and sales growth have a positive impact on long-term capital efficiency (ROCE), while board independence and institutional ownership negatively affect it. Foreign ownership significantly improves short-term profitability (ROA), while SDG implementation shows a trade-off—reducing ROA but enhancing ROCE. Leverage and firm age positively affect ROA but reduce ROCE, whereas firm size shows the opposite pattern. These results underline that governance mechanisms and corporate characteristics have mixed effects on different dimensions of financial performance. The study provides insights for corporate managers to refine governance strategies and for investors to better evaluate firm fundamentals. Future studies are encouraged to include qualitative approaches and cross-sectoral comparisons to broaden the analysis.
The Influence of Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, and Investment Decisions on Firm Performance in the Chemical Manufacturing Industry Subsector in Indonesia Risa Alex Wibowo; Muhammad Ismi Hizana; Henny Setyo Lestari; Susy Muchtar
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8418

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of corporate governance, audit quality, and investment decisions on the performance of manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industries sub-sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020–2024. The research sample consisted of 23 companies selected using the purposive sampling method. Data were obtained from audited financial statements and annual reports, analyzed using panel data regression (FEM and REM) through the E-views 9 application, and considered the potential for endogeneity in the model. The results showed that the size of the board of directors had no effect on the company's performance, while the participation of women on the board had a significant positive influence on performance (ROA, ROE, and ROS). Board size has no effect on ROA and ROS, but has a significant negative effect on ROE. Audit quality, leverage, liquidity, fixed assets, and intangible assets had no effect on ROA and ROE, while company size had a significant positive influence on all three performance indicators. Investment decisions are proven to have no effect on the company's performance. The implication of this research is the importance of increasing regulation and supervision of corporate governance, especially in strengthening the role of women on the board of directors. The government is advised to continue to encourage good governance practices in this sector as a long-term strategy to maintain the stability and sustainability of corporate financial performance