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All Journal Justice Law Review Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Modern dan Tradisional
Ziadatur Rohmah
STIE Al-Anwar Mojokerto
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Role of MUI's Fatwa in Influencing the Economic Behavior of Muslims in the Digital Age (Study of Crypto Currency Commerce) Ziadatur Rohmah; Idah Nur Fajriya Awwalin
Justice Law Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Justice Law Review
Publisher : PT Justitia Legal Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64317/jlr.v1i1.16

Abstract

This research aims to examine the role of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) fatwa in influencing the economic behavior of Muslims, especially in cryptocurrency trading in the digital era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies of MUI fatwas and related literature. The results showed that MUI's fatwa plays an important role in providing legal certainty and moral guidelines that underlie Muslims' decisions in transacting and investing in cryptocurrency. The fatwa increases the level of trust and awareness of sharia principles, thereby reducing speculative practices and risks that are not in accordance with Islamic teachings. However, the effectiveness of this fatwa also depends on the level of socialization and education to the public. This study concludes that MUI's fatwa is a strategic instrument in shaping the economic behavior of Muslims in accordance with religious values amid the rapid development of digital technology.
Peran Fatwa MUI dalam Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ekonomi Umat Muslim di Era Digital (Studi Niaga Crypto Currency) Ziadatur Rohmah; Idah Nurfajriya Awwalin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Modern dan Tradisional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/jiemt.v2i2.34

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) dalam mempengaruhi perilaku ekonomi umat Muslim khususnya dalam niaga cryptocurrency di era digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi fatwa MUI serta literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fatwa MUI berperan penting dalam memberikan kepastian hukum dan pedoman moral yang mendasari keputusan umat Muslim dalam bertransaksi dan berinvestasi cryptocurrency. Fatwa tersebut meningkatkan tingkat kepercayaan dan kesadaran akan prinsip syariah sehingga mengurangi praktik spekulasi dan risiko yang tidak sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Namun, efektivitas fatwa ini juga bergantung pada tingkat sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa fatwa MUI menjadi instrumen strategis dalam membentuk perilaku ekonomi umat Muslim yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai agama di tengah pesatnya perkembangan teknologi digital.
Co-Authors Idah Nur Fajriya Awwalin Idah Nurfajriya Awwalin