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All Journal Journal of Economic, Management and Entrepreneurship WORLDVIEW ( Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Sosial Sains )
Alfin Maulana
Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Productive Zakat as a Strategic Instrument for Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals Alfin Maulana; Akhyar Siddiq; Auliya Ghazna Nizami
Journal of Economic, Management and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Satria Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61502/

Abstract

Poverty and social inequality remain major challenges in achieving sustainable development, necessitating alternative instruments that promote inclusive economic empowerment. Productive zakat, as an innovative approach to zakat management, has strong potential to support the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aims to analyze the role of productive zakat in supporting the achievement of the SDGs, particularly in poverty alleviation, economic growth, gender equality, and the reduction of social inequalities. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method through a literature review. Data were collected from national and international academic journal articles, zakat management regulations, and relevant publications of zakat institutions. The analysis focuses on examining the relationship between the implementation of productive zakat and SDG indicators. The findings indicate that productive zakat contributes substantially to increasing beneficiaries’ income and economic self-reliance through the provision of business capital, skills training, and continuous mentoring. In addition, productive zakat supports microenterprise development, job creation, enhanced women’s economic participation, and the reduction of social inequality at the community level. The implications of this study highlight the importance of strengthening governance, program integration, and impact-based evaluation to optimize productive zakat as a strategic instrument of Islamic economics in advancing the achievement of the SDGs and sustainable economic development.
DIGITAL-BASED PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION MODEL IN ENHANCING THE EMPOWERMENT OF MSMEs FROM THE ISLAMIC ECONOMICS PERSPECTIVE Alfin Maulana
WORLDVIEW ( Development economic and sharia studies journal ) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): WORLDVIEW ( Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Sosial Sains ) 
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Wijaya Putra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38156/worldview.v4i2.577

Abstract

Productive zakat has increasingly gained attention as an alternative instrument for sustainable economic empowerment, particularly for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Unlike consumptive zakat, productive zakat emphasizes long-term impacts by strengthening beneficiaries’ productive capacity. This study aims to critically examine recent developments in productive zakat distribution models and analyze their relevance in enhancing MSME empowerment from an Islamic economic perspective. The study employs a qualitative approach through an in-depth literature review and analytical synthesis of empirical studies published between 2021 and 2025. The findings indicate that productive zakat programs that integrate capital assistance, business mentoring, and digital management systems tend to generate more sustainable economic outcomes for beneficiaries. However, the effectiveness of such programs remains uneven due to institutional capacity constraints and limited post-distribution monitoring. This study argues that productive zakat should be positioned not merely as a charitable mechanism, but as a structured Islamic social finance instrument that requires professional governance and measurable performance indicators. The study contributes to the discourse on Islamic economic development by offering a critical reflection on the future direction of productive zakat management
Co-Authors Akhyar Siddiq Auliya Ghazna Nizami