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All Journal Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota PATRIOTIK: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Wahyu Hidayat
Universitas Simalungun
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Other

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The Factors Contributing To The Failure of The Mebidangro Metropolitan Area In North Sumatra Province Wahyu Hidayat
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jpwk.v21i1.8158

Abstract

The Mebidangro Metropolitan Area (Medan–Binjai–Deli Serdang–Karo) was designated as a National Strategic Area through Presidential Regulation No. 62/2011 and reinforced by Presidential Regulation No. 81/2014 to serve as a regional growth hub and a strategic node in the Malacca Strait trade corridor. However, its development has not achieved optimal performance as a modern, integrated metropolitan area. This study examines the factors behind this underperformance by analyzing policy documents, existing conditions, and institutional arrangements. The methodology combines a review of national and regional spatial planning regulations, descriptive-qualitative analysis of demographic, economic, transportation, and environmental data, and a SWOT framework. The findings reveal key strengths, including a solid legal foundation, strategic geographic position, significant economic scale, and basic infrastructure. However, critical weaknesses persist, such as weak metropolitan governance, uncontrolled sprawl, limited public transportation, and spatial inequality between the core city and surrounding areas. The study concludes that the absence of a metropolitan authority, fragmented inter-jurisdictional planning, and inadequate spatial–transport integration are the main causes of underperformance. Strengthening metropolitan governance, adopting Transit-Oriented Development (TOD), and enhancing intergovernmental collaboration are crucial. Aligning these strategies with the 2025–2045 National Medium-Term Development Plan will be essential to realizing Mebidangro’s vision as a competitive and sustainable metropolitan area.
Jaga Sungai, Jaga Kehidupan: Integrasi Edukasi Lingkungan, Pengelolaan Sampah dan Aksi Bersih Sungai di Desa Klambir V Kebun Wahyu Hidayat; Suranto Suranto
PATRIOTIKA: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The problem of household waste management remains a significant environmental issue in rural areas, including in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The low level of public understanding regarding waste sorting and the habit of throwing waste into drains and rivers has the potential to cause environmental pollution and health problems. This Community Service Program aims to increase public understanding and awareness of proper waste management through the separation of organic and inorganic waste, the utilization of organic waste using the Black Soldier Fly (BSF) composting method, and the strengthening of environmental awareness through river clean-up activities. The implementation method uses a participatory approach through outreach, lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice involving the community and village officials. The materials presented cover types of waste, household waste management, and the application of the BSF composting method. The river clean-up activities serve as a concrete implementation of efforts to maintain environmental quality. The results demonstrate increased public understanding of waste management and awareness of the importance of maintaining river cleanliness. This program contributes to encouraging behavioral change toward more responsible and sustainable environmental management.
Co-Authors Suranto Suranto