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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education
Linda Yuliandini
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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INTEGRASI DEFINISI DAN PENALARAN DALAM PROSES BERFIKIR ILMIAH Linda Yuliandini; Suci Ulfah Suhirwah; Jenuri Jenuri
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.34606

Abstract

Problems in the scientific thinking process often arise from unclear definitions of concepts and weak logical reasoning in drawing conclusions. Without clear definitions, concepts become obscure, while without sound reasoning, science loses its methodological footing. This article aims to explain the integration of definitions and reasoning as the basis for the formation of valid scientific knowledge. The methodology used is a literature study with a philosophical analysis approach, namely examining various literature on the philosophy of science and logic to discover the conceptual relationship between the two. The analysis is conducted by outlining the function of definitions as a conceptual foundation, reasoning as a methodological instrument, and how the integration of the two builds a logical and systematic framework for scientific thinking. The results of the study indicate that definitions play a role in defining the boundaries of a concept's meaning, while reasoning processes these concepts to produce new conclusions. The integration of the two not only prevents confusion and logical errors but also strengthens the validity of scientific knowledge. Furthermore, the application of this integration is evident in the practice of scientific research, education, and everyday decision-making. Thus, this article emphasizes that definition and reasoning are two inseparable aspects of the philosophy of science, and their integration is a prerequisite for the development of objective, systematic, and accountable knowledge.
Reconstructing Teacher Professionalism: Integrating Digital Literacy and Innovative Pedagogy in the Era of Technological Disruption Ira Rikmasari; Linda Yuliandini; Susi Sugiarti; Sofyan Iskandar
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.3011

Abstract

The digital transformation of education necessitates fundamental reconstruction of teacher professionalism, requiring integration of digital literacy and innovative pedagogy as core competencies for 21st-century educators. This phenomenological qualitative study explored lived experiences of six primary school teachers from three schools in Bandung City, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews, participatory classroom observations, and document analysis over one month, then analyzed using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis framework. Analysis revealed five interconnected themes: professional identity reconstruction in digital spaces, emotional and structural dynamics of technological adaptation, digital literacy as multidimensional metacognitive competence, innovative pedagogy as reflective transformation, and development of professional agency with continuous learning dispositions. Teachers experienced digital integration as transformative processes involving disorientation, critical reflection, and identity negotiation rather than linear skill acquisition. Significant disparities emerged between urban and semi-urban contexts, with collaborative learning communities accelerating transformation regardless of resource constraints. Findings extend Transformative Learning Theory and TPACK framework by proposing digital professional agency as an integrative construct encompassing technical-pedagogical competence, critical consciousness, reflective capacity, collaborative disposition, and contextual adaptability. Results emphasize that 21st-century teacher professionalism represents humanistic transformation positioning educators as reflective adaptive agents rather than mere technological adopters.
Co-Authors Ira Rikmasari Jenuri Sofyan Iskandar, Sofyan Suci Ulfah Suhirwah Susi Sugiarti