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Wahyudi Umar
a:1:{s:5:"id_ID";s:32:"Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari";}
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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KEPASTIAN HUKUM KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KARYA ILMIAH YANG DIHASILKAN CHATGPT Chama Lamellosa Nararya; Sudirman; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Tema Hukum Perdata
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Abstract

This research aims to examine the legal certainty of scientific works produced by ChatGPT. This study uses the type of normative research and the legislative approach to examine various legal rules as the focus of the research. by using primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that ChatGPT cannot be said to be the creator of the Copyright Law in Indonesia and is not entitled to copyright for its work. The current regulation in Indonesia does not mention AI more clearly. However, the law follows human development in the future. So, the government must be clearer and more decisive in setting AI rules in Indonesia, which is growing.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KREDITUR ATAS JAMINAN BORTOCH YANG TIDAK DAPAT DISITA JAMINAN Jefrey Rainaldo Laban; Sudirman; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Tema Hukum Perdata
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This study examines the legal protection for creditors against non-confiscated borgtocht guarantees. Borgtocht guarantees, as a form of personal guarantee, often face challenges in their implementation, especially when they are not officially registered. This study uses normative research and legislative approaches to examine various legal rules as the focus of research using primary and secondary legal materials. This study shows that legal uncertainty arises due to the Constitutional Court's decision that limits creditors' rights in executing fiduciary guarantees, as well as the need to register guarantees to ensure legal certainty. In addition, the study highlights the importance of stronger legal protections for creditors to prevent losses due to debtor defaults.
PENGAWASAN DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM E-COMMERCE OLEH KPPU DALAM MENGATASI PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT Anhar Sengge; Sudirman; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Tema Hukum Perdata
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This study aims to analyze the role of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (ICC) in the supervision and enforcement of e-commerce law in Indonesia, especially in the context of unfair business competition. This study uses a normative juridical approach to evaluate the effectiveness of ICC's supervision and examine the challenges faced by ICC in implementing existing regulations, considering the ongoing dynamics of the digital market. The results of the study show that although ICC has made significant efforts in supervision, there are still legal loopholes that need to be corrected to ensure healthy business competition in the digital era. Therefore, it is important to strengthen regulations and supervisory mechanisms so that ICC can be more effective in tackling unfair business competition practices in the e-commerce sector
KEPASTIAN HUKUM SMART CONTRACT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA Sakirman; Ma'ruf Akib; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 10 (2024): Tema Filsafat Hukum, Politik Hukum dan Etika Profesi Hukum
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Legal certainty in the application of smart contracts in the perspective of civil law is an important issue in the digital era. Smart contracts, which are computer code that automatically executes agreements, face challenges in meeting the legal requirements of traditional contracts. Previous research shows that while smart contracts offer transparency and efficiency, they often do not meet the validity criteria set out in civil law, as expressed by Herian and Abidin. In addition, there is an urgent need for clearer regulation regarding the legal status of smart contracts so that they can be integrated with existing legal systems, as discussed by Onufreiciuc and Stănescu. Therefore, this study aims to explore the legal certainty of smart contracts and their implications for civil law, as well as provide recommendations for better arrangements in the future.
Klausul Bahasa dalam Kontrak: Analisis Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2023 Ilhamsyah; Sudirman; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 10 (2024): Tema Filsafat Hukum, Politik Hukum dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i10.819

Abstract

Language clauses in contracts are a crucial element that is often overlooked in Indonesian legal practice. With a statute and conceptual approach, this study analyzes the Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 3 of 2023, which provides guidelines regarding the use of language in contracts. The study results show that using clear and simple language in contracts can reduce the risk of disputes and increase trust between the parties involved. In addition, this study recommends the need for the consistent implementation of language standards to support legal integration and create a more stable business environment. Thus, this research contributes to developing contract law in Indonesia and provides insights for academics and legal practitioners.
Co-Authors Anhar Sengge Chama Lamellosa Nararya Ilhamsyah Jefrey Rainaldo Laban Ma'ruf Akib Sakirman Sudirman