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All Journal Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia
Putri, Nurfadilahni’mah
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Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Inspeksi Sanitasi Masjid dan Perilaku Marbot di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kijang Kabupaten Bintan Tahun 2025 Putri, Nurfadilahni’mah; Pitriyanti, Luh; Samosir, Kholilah
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 6 No 02 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

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Abstract

Mosque sanitation is an effort to control and monitor facilities such as clean water, toilets, waste management systems, and trash bins, which are related to the risk of disease transmission. Poor sanitation can trigger the emergence of diseases; therefore, routine maintenance, facility repairs, and adequate hygiene facilities are necessary. In the working area of Kijang Public Health Center, mosque sanitation issues are still found, such as uncovered trash bins, dirty and foul-smelling toilets, and the absence of tissues and soap. Inadequate ventilation and humidity also pose health risks to congregants. Mosque caretakers (marbot) play an important role in maintaining cleanliness and comfort within the mosque. This study aims to determine the condition of mosque sanitation and marbot behavior in the working area of Kijang Public Health Center. A descriptive survey design was used, through observation and interviews guided by Ministry of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023. The total sample consisted of 18 mosques and 18 marbots selected using total sampling technique, with data collection conducted in March–April 2025 and analyzed univariately. The results showed that all mosque environments (100%) met the required standards, 16 mosque buildings (88.9%) met the standards, and only 10 mosques (55.6%) had sanitation facilities that met the standards. In terms of marbot behavior, 14 marbots (77.8%) had moderate knowledge, 9 marbots (50%) showed good attitudes, and all marbots (100%) demonstrated good practices. Continuous improvement of sanitation facilities and regular marbot training are necessary to create healthy and proper mosque environments.
Pengaruh Edukasi 3R Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Pada Masyarakat Desa Dendun Kabupaten Bintan Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Nadeak, Erpina Santi Meliana; Fakhira, Nabila Yasmin; Putri, Nurfadilahni’mah; Ningrum, Livia
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i1.49195

Abstract

Indonesia, with its majority archipelago, faces serious challenges in sanitation and waste management, especially in coastal areas. Low public awareness, the habit of dumping waste into the sea, and limited infrastructure exacerbate environmental conditions and have an impact on public health. This community service activity aims to evaluate the effect of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) concept education on changes in waste management behavior in Dendun Village, Bintan Regency. Education was conducted interactively using PowerPoint and video media, accompanied by composting and ecobricking practices as simple solutions that are applicable to coastal communities. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test using questionnaires to 30 respondents. Results showed a significant increase in community knowledge, from 56.7% (poor category) to 80% (good), and behavior change from 46.7% (poor) to 83.3% (good). Statistical tests showed p values <0.05 in all variables, which means that there is a significant effect of education on improving knowledge, behavior, skills, and support for sanitation management. Based on the results described, it can be concluded that 3R education is effective in increasing awareness and waste management practices at the community level. This program is expected to be a model for empowering coastal communities in an effort to preserve the environment and improve health status.
Co-Authors Erpina Santi Meliana Nadeak Fakhira, Nabila Yasmin Kholilah Samosir Luh Pitriyanti Ningrum, Livia Simbolon, Veronika Amelia