Jalaluddin Rum
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Analysis of Regional Economic Stabilization Strategy of Southeast Sulawesi in the Era Nickel Industrialization Jalaluddin Rum; Dita Damayanti; Muhammad Rofik; Muhammad Zulhijjah
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8966

Abstract

This study examines the economic stabilization strategies implemented in Southeast Sulawesi during the nickel industrialization period, a crucial phase that significantly impacted the local and national economies of Indonesia. The main objective of the study is to analyze the various stabilization strategies used and evaluate their effectiveness in addressing the challenges arising from accelerated industrialization, particularly the fluctuations in nickel prices in the global market. The method used is library research, reviewing scientific literature, government reports, academic journals, and industry studies as relevant secondary data sources. The analysis shows that nickel industrialization has made positive contributions in the form of increased employment and infrastructure development, but also poses a number of serious challenges, such as environmental degradation, income inequality, and high economic volatility. This study recommends diversification of economic activities, increasing the capacity and skills of the local workforce, and implementing sustainable development policies as strategic steps to strengthen economic stabilization in the region. This study emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach to natural resource management so that economic growth does not sacrifice environmental sustainability and social justice. The research findings are expected to provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders in designing and implementing adaptive and sustainable economic strategies in resource-rich regions such as Southeast Sulawesi. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of how regions can manage the complexities of industrialization while maintaining economic stability and resilience.
Investment Theory and Corporate Investment Decisions: A Theoretical and Empirical Review Jalaluddin Rum; Muhamad Akbar; Miftahul Jannah; Muhammad Hisbullah
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i1.8967

Abstract

This study examines the role of investment theory in shaping corporate investment decisions amidst increasingly complex and dynamic economic conditions. The research focuses on how various investment theory approaches influence corporate investment decision-making and their impact on firm value and market efficiency. This study is conducted through a systematic literature review of classical and contemporary investment theories, including Modern Portfolio Theory, the Capital Asset Pricing Model, and behavioral finance approaches. Furthermore, this study examines empirical evidence and the implementation of these theories in corporate practice, particularly in aspects of capital budgeting, dividend policy, and investment behavior. A cross-sector case study analysis demonstrates that the contextual application of investment theory contributes to improved corporate performance. The research findings emphasize the importance of integrating theoretical frameworks and practical strategies by managers, investors, and policymakers to encourage corporate value creation and improve market efficiency, while also opening up opportunities for further research development.
Prospects and Challenges of Zakat in the Modern Economy Jalaluddin Rum; Wa Ode Ramla; Muh. Suwardi; Farid Rahman Hamsa; Mardan
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8968

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the prospects and challenges of implementing zakat as an instrument of Islamic philanthropy in the modern economic system. Using a literature review method, this article synthesizes findings from various scientific literature. The analysis shows that zakat's prospects lie in its great potential as an economic stabilizer, a tool for wealth distribution, and a driver of inclusive growth, supported by the digitalization of management (Zakat Fintech) and its application to contemporary assets (such as professional zakat and digital assets). However, the main challenges faced include harmonizing Islamic jurisprudence regulations regarding new financial instruments, increasing zakat payer compliance, issues of accountability and institutional governance, and the urgent need for measurable impact measurement. Optimizing the role of zakat requires institutional synergy, technological innovation, and policy reforms that support the transformation of zakat funds from consumptive to productive.