Hakim, Muhammad Nur Rizal
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Nikah Beda Agama dan Implementasinya di Indonesia Marwinata, Pepy; Hakim, Muhammad Nur Rizal
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1669

Abstract

The phenomenon of interfaith marriage in Indonesia remains a complex debate between religious law, state law, and human rights. Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage stipulates that a marriage is valid if it is conducted according to the laws of each religion and belief, implying that interfaith marriage has no clear legal basis in Indonesia. However, in reality, interfaith marriages continue to occur in various ways, either through the conversion of one of the parties or through registration abroad. This article aims to analyze the legal regulations on interfaith marriage in Indonesia, their implementation in the field, and the tension between religious values, national law, and freedom of religion. This study uses a normative juridical approach by examining legislation, court decisions, and Islamic legal views. The results of the study show that the prohibition of interfaith marriage is based on theological and normative reasons, but in practice there is still room for compromise, which shows disharmony between religious law and state law. Therefore, a more humanistic and equitable legal approach is needed without neglecting the principles of sharia and public morality.
Analisis Intervensi Psikososial Perkawinan Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Malang Marwinata, Pepy; Hakim, Muhammad Nur Rizal
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1671

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the psychosocial psychology of child marriages which are victims of sexual violence. The approach in this research uses a qualitative descriptive method using interviews, observation and documentation as data collection techniques. This approach aims to obtain descriptive text or verbal form from sources directly in the field. In terms of psychosocial theory, it is a term used to describe the relationship between a person's social condition and their mental or emotional health. For example, the relationship between the fear a person has (psychological) and how he interacts with other people in his social environment. A person who has a healthy mentality will react in a positive way in various situations. In contrast to people who have mental instability, they will react negatively to everything that happens in life. The results of research conducted by researchers related to the psychosocial conditions of the impact of child marriage in Malang Regency are difficulty in adjusting, the range of experiencing household disputes, resolving problems with divorce, poor social relations, ways to educate children who are not yet competent and economic problems, then we can provide a solution to this problem through psychosocial intervention in the form of personal, group, familial and play therapy which will have a positive impact in the form of cognitive, emotional, behavioral and social environmental changes.